1887
Volume 48, Issue 4
  • ISSN: 0812-3985
  • E-ISSN: 1834-7533

Abstract

[

Ongoing and extensive urbanisation may threaten important archaeological structures that are still buried in urban areas. The ground penetrating radar (GPR) method is the most promising alternative for resolving buried archaeological structures in urban territories. This paper presents a case study that involves a geophysical survey employing the surface three-dimensional (3D) GPR techniques, in order to archaeologically characterise the investigated areas. The site is located in the south-western sector of the historical centre of Lecce (Apulia, Italy), where the modern city overlaps the main public monuments of the Roman of , only partially preserved or excavated: the amphitheatre, the theatre, the baths and maybe also the . GPR measurements, integrated with the results of archaeological excavations and the topographical surveys of the preserved remains, were carried out in several areas regarding sectors of the ancient roman city. The GPR data were collected along a dense network of parallel profiles. The GPR sections were processed applying specific filters to the data in order to enhance their information content. The GPR images significantly contributed in reconstructing the complex subsurface properties in these modern urban areas. Strong GPR reflections features were correlated with possible ancient structures and they were integrated in the digital archaeological map of the city.

,

This paper presents a case study that involves a geophysical survey employing the surface 3D ground penetrating radar (GPR) techniques, in order to archaeologically characterise the areas located in the south-western sector of the historical centre of Lecce (Italy). GPR measurements significantly contributed to reconstruction of the complex subsurface properties in these modern urban areas.

]
Loading

Article metrics loading...

/content/journals/10.1071/EG16010
2017-12-01
2026-01-12
Loading full text...

Full text loading...

References

  1. Amici, C. M., 1999, L’anfiteatro romano, in F. D’Andria, ed., Lecce romana e il suo teatro: Congedo Editore, 95–103.
  2. Cazzato, V., and Cazzato, M., 2015, Atlante del Barocco in Italia. Lecce e il Salento. Vol. 1. I Centri Urbani, le Architetture e il Cantiere Barocco: De Luca Editori d’arte.
  3. Ciongoli G. P. 1991 Piazza Duomo: Taras XI 332 333
    [Google Scholar]
  4. Ciongoli G. P. 1992 Piazza Duomo: Taras XII 288 289
    [Google Scholar]
  5. Conyers, L. B., 2012, Interpreting ground-penetrating radar for archaeology: Left Coast Press.
  6. Conyers, L. B., and Goodman, D., 1997, Ground-penetrating radar: an introduction for archaeologists: Alta Mira Press.
  7. D’Andria, F., 1995, Lecce. Enciclopedia dell’Arte Antica, Secondo Suppl. 1971–1994, III: Treccani.
  8. D’Andria, F., 1999, Lecce romana e il suo teatro, Galatina: M. Congedo Editore.
  9. D’Andria, F., 2004, Il sottosuolo come risorsa di conoscenza e sviluppo, in M. Di Stefano, ed., Lecce. Riqualificazione e valorizzazione ambientale architettonica e archeologica del centro storico: M. De Stefano Editore, Roma, 54.
  10. De Mitri, C., 2010, Inanissima pars Italiae. Dinamiche insediative nella penisola salentina in età romana, Oxford: BAR International Series, 2161, 84–87.
  11. Fruhwirth, R. K., and Schmoller, R., 1996, Some aspects on the estimation of electromagnetic wave velocities: Proceedings of the Sixth International Conference on Ground Penetrating Radar (GPR ’96), 30 September to 3 October, Sendai, Japan, 135–138.
  12. Giardino L. 1994 Per una definizione delle trasformazioni urbanistiche di un centro antico attraverso lo studio delle necropoli: il caso di Lupiae: Studi di Antichità 7 137 203
    [Google Scholar]
  13. Giardino, L., 2008, Lecce - Lupiae, in A. Pranzo, ed., Salento. Architetture antiche e siti archeologici: Edizioni del Grifo, 53–56.
  14. Giardino, L., and Lonoce, N., 2011, Le necropoli ad incinerazione di età romana di Lecce e la forma urbana di Lupiae, in M. Lombardo, and S. Alessandrì, eds., Antiquitas. Scritti di storia antica in onore di Salvatore Alessandrì: M. Congedo Editore, Galatina, 119–145.
  15. Giardino, L., Arthur, P., and Ciongoli, G. P., 2000, eds., Lecce, frammenti di storia urbana. Tesori archeologici sotto la Banca d’Italia. Catalogo della Mostra (Lecce 2000–2001): Edipuglia.
  16. Goodman, D., and Piro, S., 2013, GPR remote sensing in archaeology. Geotechnologies and the Environment series, Vol. 9: Springer-Verlag.
  17. Goodman, D., Steinberg, J., Damiata, B., Nishimure, Y., Schneider, K., Hiromichi, H., and Hisashi, N., 2006, GPR overlay analysis for archaeological prospection: Proceedings of the 11th International Conference on Ground Penetrating Radar, Columbus, Ohio; CD-ROM.
  18. Infantino, G. C., 1643, Lecce Sacra: Forni.
  19. Quercia A. 2002–2003 Lecce. Piazzetta Lucio Epulione: Taras XXIII 187 190
    [Google Scholar]
  20. Silvestrini, M., 2005, Le città della Puglia romana. Un profilo sociale: Edipuglia, 152–155.
/content/journals/10.1071/EG16010
Loading
/content/journals/10.1071/EG16010
Loading

Data & Media loading...

Most Cited This Month Most Cited RSS feed

This is a required field
Please enter a valid email address
Approval was a Success
Invalid data
An Error Occurred
Approval was partially successful, following selected items could not be processed due to error