1887
Volume 2, Issue 3
  • ISSN: 0812-3985
  • E-ISSN: 1834-7533

Abstract

A detailed magnetic and gravity survey was done on portion of the Gulgong Goldfields, New South Wales. The geophysical survey was undertaken to study the geology in an area blanketed by a thick alluvial cover and in particular to investigate a buried, Tertiary river system. This system is known to be present and was once the object of active gold mining operations.

The magnetic survey revealed a complex anomaly pattern containing both normal and reversed anomalies. These features were difficult to interpret due to the paucity of geological information and did not appear to be related to the channel structures.

The gravity survey was successful in distinguishing the generally broad bedrock depressions associated with the gold-bearing channels. Owing to the presence of a complex regional feature, qualitative interpretation was simplified by applying a number of second derivative operators to the gravity data. Quantitative interpretation over known ground suggested that lateral density variations within the bedrock or alluvium did not significantly contribute to the measured anomalies and that a density contrast of 0.5 gm/cc exists between the bedrock and alluvium.

Loading

Article metrics loading...

/content/journals/10.1071/EG971307
1971-07-01
2026-01-14
Loading full text...

Full text loading...

References

  1. BERANEK, B., 1964 - On Some Properties of Formulae for Calculating Second Derivatives of Gravity, Prace, Geophysikal-riho Ustavu Ceskoslaverske Akademie Ved, 1964 Geophysical Paper No. 196, p.11.
  2. BOOTH, E.M. and RAYNER, J.M., 1933 - A Magnetic Survey in the Vicinity of a Granite Bathylith, Jour. Royal Soc. N.S.W., Vol. 7.
  3. EDGE, A.B. and LABY, T.H., 1931 - Principles and Practice Prospecting, University Press, Cambridge.
  4. ELKINS, T.A., 1951 - The Second Derivative Method of Gravity Interpretation, Geophysics, Vol. 16, No. 1., p.29.
  5. FULLER, B.D., 1967 - Two-Dimensional Frequency Analysis and Design of Grid Operators, Mining Geophysics, Vol. 2, p.658.
  6. HARPER, L.F., 1901 - Annual Report Dept. of Mines N.S.W., 1901, p.171.
  7. JONES, L.J., 1937 - The Geology of the Gulgong Goldfield, Mineral Resources No. 38, Geological Survey of N.S.W., part 1.
  8. MURTON, C.E., 1903 - Annual Report Dept. of Mines N.S.W., 1903, p. 134.
  9. NETTLETON, L.L. 1954, - Regional, Residuals and Structures, Geophysics, Vol. 19, No. 1, p.l.
  10. OFFENBURG, F., ROSE, A. and PACKHAM, G., 1967 - Geological Map of the Dubbo 1:250,000 Sheet.
  11. OLDHAM, C.H.G. and SUTHERLAND, D.B.,1955 - Orthogonal Polynomials. Their Use in Estimating the Regional Effect, Geophysics, Vol. 20, p. 295.
  12. PAUL, M.K., 1961 - On Computation of Second Derivatives from Gravity Data, Pure and Applied Geophysics, Vol.48, No. 1, p. 7.
  13. RAYNER, J.M., 1937 - The Gulgong Goldfield, Mineral Resources No. 38, Geological Survey of N.S.W., part 2.
  14. ROSENBACK, O., 1953 - A Contribution to the Computation of the "second derivative" from gravity data, Geophysics, Vol.18, No. 4, p.894.
  15. ROY, A,, 1961 - On Some Properties of Residuals and Derivatives, Journal of Geophysical Research, Vol. 66, No. 2, p. 543.
  16. TALWANI, M., WORZEL, J.L., and LANDISMAN, M., 1959 - Rapid Computation for Two-Dimensional Bodies with Application to the Mendicino Submarine Fracture Zone, Journal of Geophysical Research, Vol.64, p.49.
  17. WEISSEL, J.K., 1967 - Unpublished B.Sc. Honours Thesis University of Sydney, 1967.
/content/journals/10.1071/EG971307
Loading
  • Article Type: Research Article

Most Cited This Month Most Cited RSS feed

This is a required field
Please enter a valid email address
Approval was a Success
Invalid data
An Error Occurred
Approval was partially successful, following selected items could not be processed due to error