1887
Volume 3, Issue 3
  • ISSN: 0812-3985
  • E-ISSN: 1834-7533

Abstract

In order that the whole suite of geophysical logging methods may be employed, it is necessary that the borehole contain drilling mud. Usually in shallow water bores this mud consists simply of a clay component and make-up water, although during drilling it also contains particles and fluids derived from the formations penetrated. The major purposes of the mud, from the driller’s point of view, are to lubricate and cool the bit, to prevent caving especially in unconsolidated sediments and to carry bit cuttings to the surface.

While the mud composition may be relatively simple, the physical, electrical and chemical system comprising the mud column and formation is rather complex. Mud filtrate, a fluid extract of the mud, is expressed and enters the formations

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1972-09-01
2026-01-20
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References

  1. A.P.I. RP13B, 1969 ”Standard Procedure for Testing Drilling Fluids” Am. Pet. Inst. Division of Production 2nd Ed. April 1969, 19pp.
  2. ARPS, J.J., 1953 ”The Effect of Temperature on the Density & Electrical Resistivity of Sodium Chloride Solutions” Jour. Pet. Tech., October 1953, Technical Note No.195, pp.17-20.
  3. BEESON CM. and WRIGHT CC, 1952 ”Loss of Mud Solids to Formation Pores” The Pet. Eng., August 1952, pp. B40-B52.
  4. DOLL H.G., MARTIN M. and SAUVAGE R., 1952 ”Application of Micrologging to Determination of Porosity” Oil and Gas Jour. Vol.51, No.17, PP90-93 and Vol.51, No.18, pp86-94
  5. FERGUSON CX and KLOTZ J.A., 1954 ”Filtration from Mud during Drilling” Jour. Pet. Tech. Vol.6 No.2, pp.30-43.
  6. GRAY G.R., 1968 ”Control of Mud Properties in Water-Well Drilling” Pamphlet produced ”by Baroid Division, National Lead Co., Texas.
  7. GRIM R.E., 1962 ”Applied Clay Mineralogy” 422pp. McGraw-Hill.
  8. OVERTCN H.L. and LIPSON L.B., 1958 ”A Correlation of the Electrical Properties of Drilling Fluids with Solids Content” Petroleum Trans. AIME, TP8045 pp.333-336.
  9. PATNODE H.W., 1949 ”Relationship of Drilling Mud Resistivity to Mud Filtrate Resistivity” Jan. 1949 Petr. Trans. AIME pp.14-16 (Tech. Paper No.2572).
  10. PIRSON S.J., 1963 ”Handbook of Well Log Analysis” 326pp. Prentice Hall.
  11. PROKOP C.L., 1952 ”Radial Filtration of Drilling Mud” Trans. AIME Vol.195 pp.5-10.
  12. SH�RBORNE J.E. and NEWTON W.M., 1942 ”Factors Influencing Electrical Resistivity of Drilling Fluids” AIME Tech. Pub. 1466, Trans. AIME Vol.146 pp.204-220.
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  • Article Type: Research Article

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