1887
Volume 50, Issue 4
  • ISSN: 0812-3985
  • E-ISSN: 1834-7533

Abstract

In this study, a linear programming (l-norm) sparse spike inversion (LPSSI) technique is used to estimate acoustic impedance distribution in the subsurface of the Blackfoot Field, Alberta, Canada. The aim of study is to determine high-resolution subsurface rock properties from the low-resolution seismic data and characterise the clastic Glauconitic channel. There are many traditional post-stack seismic inversion techniques available to estimate rock properties from seismic data, but LPSSI is a relatively simple and quick to compute subsurface model that can be used for qualitative as well as quantitative interpretation. The technique is applied in two steps; first, composite traces near to well locations are extracted and inverted for acoustic impedance, and comparison with well log impedance is used to optimise the LPSSI parameters. Analysis of the composite traces indicates that the algorithm has good performance with high correlation (0.97). In the second step, LPSSI is applied to the Blackfoot seismic data to estimate the distribution of acoustic impedance in the subsurface. Analysis of inverted acoustic impedance shows a low impedance anomaly ranging from 6500 to 8500 m/s*g/cc at the 1060–1075 ms time interval, which is characterised as a clastic Glauconitic sand channel. Thereafter, to confirm the sand channel, another important rock property, porosity, is estimated in the inter-well region using multi-attribute analysis. Analysis of the porosity shows the presence of a high porosity (15–22%) zone in the 1060–1075 ms time interval which coincides with the low impedance zone and confirms the presence of the sand channel.

Loading

Article metrics loading...

/content/journals/10.1080/08123985.2019.1606206
2019-07-04
2026-01-13
Loading full text...

Full text loading...

References

  1. Bosch, M., T. Mukerji, and E.F. Gonzalez 2010 Seismic inversion for reservoir properties combining statistical rock physics and geostatistics: A review. Geophysics75: 75A165–76. doi: 10.1190/1.3478209
    https://doi.org/10.1190/1.3478209 [Google Scholar]
  2. Brien, O.M.S., A.N. Sinclair, and S.M. Kramer 1994 Recovery of a sparse spike time series by l/sub 1/norm deconvolution. IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing42: 3353–65. doi: 10.1109/78.340772
    https://doi.org/10.1109/78.340772 [Google Scholar]
  3. Debeye, H., and V.P. Riel 1990 Lp-norm deconvolution. Geophysical Prospecting38: 381–403. doi: 10.1111/j.1365‑2478.1990.tb01852.x
    https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2478.1990.tb01852.x [Google Scholar]
  4. Don, C.L., R. Robert, A.C. Stewart, and S. Hrycak 1996 Design review of the Blackfoot 3c-3d seismic program. CREWES Annual Research Report8: 39-1–23.
    [Google Scholar]
  5. Doyen, P.M. 1988 Porosity from seismic data -a geostatistical approach. Geophysics53: 1263–75. doi: 10.1190/1.1442404
    https://doi.org/10.1190/1.1442404 [Google Scholar]
  6. Dufour et al., Squires, G.W.E.A.S.I. 2002 Integrated geological and geophysical interpretation case study, and lame rock parameter extractions using AVO analysis on the Blackfoot 3c-3d seismic data, southern Alberta, Canada. Geophysics67: 27–37. doi: 10.1190/1.1451319
    https://doi.org/10.1190/1.1451319 [Google Scholar]
  7. Dufour, J., B. Goodway, I. Shook, A. Edmunds, et al. 1998 AVO analysis to extract rock parameters on the Blackfoot 3c-3d seismic data. 68th Ann. Int. SEG Mtg, 174–7.
  8. Eskandari, H., M. Rezaee, and M. Mohammadnia 2004 Application of multiple regression and artificial neural network techniques to predict shear wave velocity from wire line log data for a carbonate reservoir south-west Iran. CSEG Recorder, 42–48.
    [Google Scholar]
  9. Ferguson, R.J. 1996 PS seismic inversion: modeling, processing and field examples. M.Sc. Thesis, University of Calgary, Canada.
    [Google Scholar]
  10. Haas, A., and O. Dubrule 1994 Geostatistical inversion - a sequential method of stochastic reservoir modelling constrained by seismic data. First Break12: 561–9. doi: 10.3997/1365‑2397.1994034
    https://doi.org/10.3997/1365-2397.1994034 [Google Scholar]
  11. Hampson, D.P., J.S. Schuelke, and J.A. Quirein 2001 Use of multiattribute transforms to predict log properties from seismic data. Geophysics66: 220–36. doi: 10.1190/1.1444899
    https://doi.org/10.1190/1.1444899 [Google Scholar]
  12. Helgesen, J., I. Magnus, S. Prosser, G. Saigal, G. Aamodt, D. Dolberg, and S. Busman 2000 Comparison of constrained sparse spike and stochastic inversion for porosity prediction at Kristin field. The Leading Edge19, no. 4: 400–7. doi: 10.1190/1.1438620
    https://doi.org/10.1190/1.1438620 [Google Scholar]
  13. Krebs, J.R., J.E. Anderson, D. Hinkley, R. Neelamani, S. Lee, A. Baumstein, and M.D. Lacasse 2009 Fast full-wavefield seismic inversion using encoded sources. Geophysics74, no. 6: WCC177–88. doi: 10.1190/1.3230502
    https://doi.org/10.1190/1.3230502 [Google Scholar]
  14. Lawton, D., R. Stewart, A. Cordsen, and S. Hrycak 1996 Design review of the blackfoot 3c-3d seismic program. The CREWES Project Research Report8: 38-1–23.
    [Google Scholar]
  15. Leiphart, D.J., and B.S. Hart 2001 Comparison of linear regression and a probabilistic neural network to predict porosity from 3-D seismic attributes in Lower Brushy Canyon channeled sandstones, southeast New Mexico. Geophysics66, no. 5: 1349–58. doi: 10.1190/1.1487080
    https://doi.org/10.1190/1.1487080 [Google Scholar]
  16. Li, Q. 2001 LP sparse spike impedance inversion. Hampson-Russell Software Services Ltd, CSEG.
  17. Loris, I., G. Nolet, I. Daubechies, and F.A. Dahlen 2007 Tomographic inversion using ℓ1-norm regularization of wavelet coefficients. Geophysical Journal International170, no. 1: 359–70. doi: 10.1111/j.1365‑246X.2007.03409.x
    https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-246X.2007.03409.x [Google Scholar]
  18. Margrave, G.F., D.C. Lawton, and R.R. Stewart 1998 Interpreting channel sands with 3c-3d seismic data. The Leading Edge17, no. 4: 509–13. doi: 10.1190/1.1438000
    https://doi.org/10.1190/1.1438000 [Google Scholar]
  19. Maurya, S.P., and P. Sarkar 2016 Comparison of post stack seismic inversion methods: A case study from Blackfoot field, Canada. International Journal of Scientific and Engineering Research7, no. 8: 1091–101.
    [Google Scholar]
  20. Maurya, S.P., and K.H. Singh 2015 LP and ML Sparse Spike Inversion for Reservoir Characterization-A Case Study from Blackfoot Area, Alberta, Canada: 77th EAGE Conference and Exhibition, Madrid, Spain, DOI:10.3997/2214‑4609.201412822.
    https://doi.org/10.3997/2214-4609.201412822
  21. Miller, S., E. Aydemir, and G. Margrave 1995 Preliminary interpretation of PP and PS seismic data from the Blackfoot broad-band survey. CREWES Technical Research Report7: 42-1–-18.
    [Google Scholar]
  22. Oldenburg, D., T. Scheuer, and S. Levy 1983 Recovery of the acoustic impedance from reflection seismograms. Geophysics48: 1318–37. doi: 10.1190/1.1441413
    https://doi.org/10.1190/1.1441413 [Google Scholar]
  23. Oliveira, S.A.M., and W.M. Lupinacci 2013 L1 norm inversion method for deconvolution in attenuating media. Geophysical Prospecting61, no. 4: 771–7. doi: 10.1111/1365‑2478.12002
    https://doi.org/10.1111/1365-2478.12002 [Google Scholar]
  24. Pramanik, A., V. Singh, R. Vig, A. Srivastava, and D. Tiwary 2004 Estimation of effective porosity using geostatistics and multiattribute transforms: A case study. Geophysics69: 352–72. doi: 10.1190/1.1707054
    https://doi.org/10.1190/1.1707054 [Google Scholar]
  25. Russell, B.H. 1988 Introduction to seismic inversion methods (Vol. 2). Tulsa: Society of Exploration Geophysicists.
  26. Russell, B., and D. Hampson 1991 Comparison of poststack seismic inversion methods. SEG Technical Program Expanded Abstracts, Society of Exploration Geophysicists, 876–8.
  27. Russell, B., D. Hampson, J. Schuelke, and J. Quirein 1997 Multiattribute seismic analysis. The Leading Edge16: 1439–44. doi: 10.1190/1.1437486
    https://doi.org/10.1190/1.1437486 [Google Scholar]
  28. Sacchi, M.D., and T.J. Ulrych 1995 High-resolution velocity gathers and offset space reconstruction. Geophysics60, no. 4: 1169–77. doi: 10.1190/1.1443845
    https://doi.org/10.1190/1.1443845 [Google Scholar]
  29. Simin, V., M.P. Harrison, and G.A. Lorentz 1996 Processing the Blackfoot 3c-3d seismic survey. CREWES Research Report8: 1–11.
    [Google Scholar]
  30. Swisi, A.A. 2009 Post-and Pre-stack attribute analysis and inversion of Blackfoot 3Dseismic dataset, Doctoral dissertation, University of Saskatchewan, Canada.
  31. Velis, D.R. 2008 Stochastic sparse-spike deconvolution. Geophysics73, no. 1: R1–9. doi: 10.1190/1.2790584
    https://doi.org/10.1190/1.2790584 [Google Scholar]
  32. Wang, Y. 2010 Seismic impedance inversion using l1-norm regularization and gradient descent methods. Journal of Inverse and Ill-Posed Problems18, no. 7: 823–38. doi: 10.1515/jiip.2011.005
    https://doi.org/10.1515/jiip.2011.005 [Google Scholar]
  33. Wood, J.M., and J.C. Hopkins 1992 Traps associated with paleovalleys and interfluves in an unconformity bounded sequence: Lower Cretaceous Glauconitic member, southern Alberta, Canada. AAPG Bulletin76: 904–26.
    [Google Scholar]
  34. Zhang, R., and J. Castagna 2011 Seismic sparse-layer reflectivity inversion using basis pursuit decomposition. Geophysics76: R147–58. doi: 10.1190/geo2011‑0103.1
    https://doi.org/10.1190/geo2011-0103.1 [Google Scholar]
  35. Zhang, Q., R. Yang, L. Meng, T. Zhang, and P. Li 2016 The description of reservoiring model for gas hydrate based on the sparse spike inversion: 7th International Conference on Environmental and Engineering Geophysics & Summit Forum of Chinese Academy of Engineering on Engineering Science and Technology, doi:10.2991/iceeg‑16.2016.27.
    https://doi.org/10.2991/iceeg-16.2016.27
/content/journals/10.1080/08123985.2019.1606206
Loading
/content/journals/10.1080/08123985.2019.1606206
Loading

Data & Media loading...

Most Cited This Month Most Cited RSS feed

This is a required field
Please enter a valid email address
Approval was a Success
Invalid data
An Error Occurred
Approval was partially successful, following selected items could not be processed due to error