1887
2nd Australasian Exploration Geoscience Conference: Data to Discovery
  • ISSN: 2202-0586
  • E-ISSN:

Abstract

Summary

The Cooper and Eromanga Basins of South Australia and Queensland are the largest onshore hydrocarbon producing region in Australia. Igneous rocks have been documented infrequently within end of well reports over the past 34 years, with a late Triassic to Jurassic age determined rom well data. However, the areal extent and nature of these basaltic rocks were largely unclear. Here, we integrate a variety of subsurface datasets to clarify the nature and origin of igneous rocks preserved within Eromanga Basin sequences overlying the Nappamerri Trough of the Cooper Basin. We recognise mafic monogenetic volcanoes that extend into tabular basalt lava flows, igneous intrusions and, more locally, hydrothermally altered compound lava flows. The volcanic province covers ~7500 km2 and is proposed to have been active between ~180-160 Ma. We name this Jurassic volcanic province the Warnie Volcanic Province after the Warnie East 1 exploration well, drilled in 1985. The distribution of extrusive and intrusive igneous rocks is primarily controlled by basement structure, with extrusive and intrusive igneous rocks elongate in a NW-SE direction. The magmatism is interpreted as a product of extension and intraplate convective upwelling above the subducting Pacific Slab.

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/content/journals/10.1080/22020586.2019.12072957
2019-12-01
2026-01-18
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References

  1. Alexander, E.M. and Sansome, A., 1996, Lithostratigraphy and Environments of Deposition: in Alexander, E.M. and Hibburt, J., (Eds), Petroleum Geology of South Australia, Volume 2: Eromanga Basin, 49-86.
  2. Demidjuk, Z., Turner, S., Sandiford, M., George, R., Foden, J. and Etheridge, M., 2007, U-series isotope and geodynamic constraints on mantle melting processes beneath the Newer Volcanic Province in South Australia: Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 261, 517-533.
  3. Draper, J.J. ed., 2002, Geology of the Cooper and Eromanga Basins, Queensland: Department of Natural Resources and Mines.
  4. Hall, L.S., Hill, A.J., Troup, A., Korsch, R.J., Radke, B.M., Nicoll, R.S., Palu, T., Wang, L. and Stacey, A., 2016, Cooper Basin Architecture and Lithofacies: Geoscience Australia.
  5. Hillis, R.R., Morton, J.G.G., Warner, D.S. and Penney, R.K., 2001, Deep basin gas: A new exploration paradigm in the Nappamerri Trough, Cooper Basin, South Australia: The APPEA Journal, 41, 185-200.
  6. Németh, K. and Kereszturi, G., 2015, Monogenetic volcanism: personal views and discussion: International Journal of Earth Sciences, 104, 2131-2146.
  7. Schofield, N., Holford, S., Millett, J., Brown, D., Jolley, D., Passey, S.R., Muirhead, D., Grove, C., Magee, C., Murray, J. and Hole, M., 2017, Regional magma plumbing and emplacement mechanisms of the Faroe‐Shetland Sill Complex: implications for magma transport and petroleum systems within sedimentary basins: Basin Research, 29, 41-63.
/content/journals/10.1080/22020586.2019.12072957
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  • Article Type: Research Article
Keyword(s): Australia; Intraplate; Jurassic; monogenetic; volcanism
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