1887
Volume 37, Issue 6
  • E-ISSN: 1365-2117

Abstract

[

Integrated detrital zircon U–Pb ages (1.6–2.7 Ga) and a four‐stage rift evolution model with hybrid MDA methods reveal the North China Craton's dual responses to Columbia–Rodinia supercontinent cycles and resolve tectonic‐sedimentary dynamics, highlighting localized provenance isolation within the Yan–Liao rift zone during Rodinia assembly.

, ABSTRACT

The Meso‐Neoproterozoic eras witnessed critical transitions in supercontinental cycles that shaped global tectonic regimes and paleogeographic configurations. This study presents LA‐ICP‐MS zircon U–Pb geochronology analyses of thirteen sandstone samples from the Yan‐Liao rift zone along the northern North China Craton (NCC) margin to constrain regional tectonic evolution and basin development. Detrital zircon populations exhibit multiple age clusters, with pre‐1800 Ma grains derived from NCC basement terranes and younger populations (< 1.8 Ga) correlating with Mesoproterozoic magmatic events. Systematic younging of Maximum Depositional Age (MDA), determined through robust statistical treatment of the multi‐MDA method, reveals spatial–temporal depositional patterns controlled by source‐to‐sink relationships across the rift system. Provenance analysis demonstrates that evolving rift morphology progressively modified zircon transport mechanisms and age distributions, defining four distinct stages of basin evolution between 1.8 and 0.9 Ga. These evolutionary phases exhibit temporal correlations with global supercontinent cycles—initial rifting phases correspond to Columbia breakup (1.8–1.4 Ga), while later tectonic reorganization aligns with Rodinia assembly (1.4–0.9 Ga). Our integrated approach provides critical constraints on NCC margin evolution during Precambrian supercontinental transitions, offering new insights into cratonic responses to global‐scale geodynamic processes.

]
Loading

Article metrics loading...

/content/journals/10.1111/bre.70068
2025-10-24
2026-01-19
Loading full text...

Full text loading...

References

  1. Andersen, T., M. A.Elburg, and B. N.Magwaza. 2019. “Sources of Bias in Detrital Zircon Geochronology: Discordance, Concealed Lead Loss and Common Lead Correction.” Earth‐Science Reviews197: 102899.
    [Google Scholar]
  2. Caracciolo, L.2020. “Sediment Generation and Sediment Routing Systems From a Quantitative Provenance Analysis Perspective: Review, Application and Future Development.” Earth‐Science Reviews209: 103226.
    [Google Scholar]
  3. Cawood, P. A., C. J.Hawkesworth, and B.Dhuime. 2012. “Detrital Zircon Record and Tectonic Setting.” Geology40: 875–878.
    [Google Scholar]
  4. Chen, X., C.Zhang, J.Liu, and O.Tegusi. 2014. “Fluvial Facies in the Changzhougou Formation in the Jixian Area of China and Geological Significance.” Journal of Stratigraphy38: 236–244.
    [Google Scholar]
  5. Chew, D. M., J. A.Petrus, and B. S.Kamber. 2014. “U–pb LA–ICPMS Dating Using Accessory Mineral Standards With Variable Common pb.” Chemical Geology363: 185–199.
    [Google Scholar]
  6. Coutts, D. S., W. A.Matthews, and S. M.Hubbard. 2019. “Assessment of Widely Used Methods to Derive Depositional Ages From Detrital Zircon Populations.” Geoscience Frontiers10: 1421–1435.
    [Google Scholar]
  7. Deng, Y., H.Wang, D.Lyu, et al. 2021. “Evolution of the 1.8–1.6 Ga Yanliao and Xiong'er Basins, North China Craton.” Precambrian Research365: 106383.
    [Google Scholar]
  8. Dickinson, W. R., and G. E.Gehrels. 2009. “Use of U–pb Ages of Detrital Zircons to Infer Maximum Depositional Ages of Strata: A Test Against a Colorado Plateau Mesozoic Database.” Earth and Planetary Science Letters288, no. 1–2: 115–125.
    [Google Scholar]
  9. Dickinson, W. R., M. A.Klute, M. J.Hayes, et al. 1988. “Paleogeographic and Paleotectonic Setting of Laramide Sedimentary Basins in the Central Rocky Mountain Region.” Geological Society of America Bulletin100: 1023–1039.
    [Google Scholar]
  10. Dodson, M. H., W.Compston, I. S.Williams, and J. F.Wilson. 1988. “A Search for Ancient Detrital Zircons in Zimbabwean Sediments.” Journal of the Geological Society145: 977–983.
    [Google Scholar]
  11. Dong, Z., Z.Meisheng, and W.Yini. 2012. “Strati‐Graphic Sequence and Sedimentary Environment of the Haifang‐Gou Formation in the Longhuitou Basin of Xingcheng, Liaoning Province.” Geology and Exploration48: 227–236.
    [Google Scholar]
  12. Du, R., and L.Tian. 1985. “Algal Macrofossils From the Qingbaikou System in the Yanshan Range of North China.” Precambrian Research29: 5–14.
    [Google Scholar]
  13. Duan, C., Y.Li, M.Wei, et al. 2014. “U‐Pb Dating Study of Detrital Zircons from the Chuanlinggou Formation in Jiangjiazhai Iron Deposit, North China Craton and Its Geological Significances.” Acta Petrologica Sinica30: 35–48.
    [Google Scholar]
  14. Fonneland, H. C., T.Lien, O. J.Martinsen, R. B.Pedersen, and J.Košler. 2004. “Detrital Zircon Ages: A Key to Understanding the Deposition of Deep Marine Sandstones in the Norwegian Sea.” Sedimentary Geology164: 147–159.
    [Google Scholar]
  15. Gao, L., C.Zhang, X.Shi, B.Song, Z.Wang, and Y.Liu. 2008. “Mesoproterozoic Age for Xiamaling Formation in North China Plate Indicated by Zircon SHRIMP Dating.” Chinese Science Bulletin53: 2665–2671.
    [Google Scholar]
  16. Gao, L., C.Zhang, X.Shi, H.Zhou, Z.Wang, and B.Song. 2007. “A New SHRIMP Age of the Xiamaling Formation in the North China Plate and Its Geological Significance.” Acta Geologica Sinica‐English Edition81: 1103–1109.
    [Google Scholar]
  17. Gao, Z. F., and X. K.Zhu. 2024. “Sulfur Isotopic Characteristics of the Gaobanhe Deposit in East Hebei Province and Their Constraints on the Processes of Sulfide and Mn Mineralization From the Gaoyuzhuang Formation.” Acta Petrologica Sinica40: 267–281.
    [Google Scholar]
  18. Garzanti, E.2017. “The Maturity Myth in Sedimentology and Provenance Analysis.” Journal of Sedimentary Research87: 353–365.
    [Google Scholar]
  19. Garzanti, E., and S.Andò. 2007. “Heavy Mineral Concentration in Modern Sands: Implications for Provenance Interpretation.” Developments in Sedimentology58: 517–545.
    [Google Scholar]
  20. Garzanti, E., P.Vermeesch, M.Padoan, A.Resentini, G.Vezzoli, and S.Andò. 2014. “Provenance of Passive‐Margin Sand (Southern Africa).” Journal of Geology122: 17–42. https://doi.org/10.1086/674803.
    [Google Scholar]
  21. Gehrels, G.2014. “Detrital Zircon U‐Pb Geochronology Applied to Tectonics.” Annual Review of Earth and Planetary Sciences42: 127–149.
    [Google Scholar]
  22. Geisler, T., A. A.Rashwan, M. K. W.Rahn, et al. 2003. “Low‐Temperature Hydrothermal Alteration of Natural Metamict Zircons From the Eastern Desert, Egypt.” Mineralogical Magazine67: 485–508.
    [Google Scholar]
  23. Guo, Q., Z.Jin, X.Zhu, et al. 2019. “Sedimentar y Facies Evolution of the Neoproterozoic in Qingbaikou Area of Jingxi Depression, Yanshan Region.” Journal of Palaeogeography (Chinese Edition)21: 422–430.
    [Google Scholar]
  24. Han, B., L.Zhang, Y.Wang, and B.Song. 2007. “Enriched Mantle Source for Paleoproterozoic High Mg and Low Ti‐P Mafic Dykes in Central Part of the North China Craton: Constraints from Zircon Hf Isotopic Compositions.” Acta Petrologica Sinica23: 277–284.
    [Google Scholar]
  25. He, Z., X.Meng, and M.Ge. 1994. “Environmental Evolutions and Structural Control of Changchengian of the Mid‐Proterozoic in the Yanshan Basin, North China.” Acta Sedimentologica Sinica12: 10–19.
    [Google Scholar]
  26. Herriott, T. M., J. L.Crowley, M. D.Schmitz, M. A.Wartes, and R. J.Gillis. 2019. “Exploring the Law of Detrital Zircon: LA‐ICP‐MS and CA‐TIMS Geochronology of Jurassic Forearc Strata, Cook Inlet, Alaska, USA.” Geology47: 1044–1048.
    [Google Scholar]
  27. Hofmann, H., and J.Chen. 1981. “Carbonaceous Megafossils From the Precambrian (1800 Ma) Near Jixian, Northern China.” Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences18: 443–447.
    [Google Scholar]
  28. Horstwood, M. S. A., J.Košler, G.Gehrels, et al. 2016. “Community‐Derived Standards for La‐Icp‐Ms U‐(Th‐)Pb Geochronology – Uncertainty Propagation, Age Interpretation and Data Reporting.” Geostandards and Geoanalytical Research40: 311–332.
    [Google Scholar]
  29. Horton, B. K., V. J.Anderson, V.Caballero, et al. 2015. “Application of Detrital Zircon U‐Pb Geochronology to Surface and Subsurface Correlations of Provenance, Paleodrainage, and Tectonics of the Middle Magdalena Valley Basin of Colombia.” Geosphere11: 1790–1811.
    [Google Scholar]
  30. Hoskin, P. W. O., and U.Schaltegger. 2003. “The Composition of Zircon and Igneous and Metamorphic Petrogenesis.” Reviews in Mineralogy and Geochemistry53: 27–62.
    [Google Scholar]
  31. Hou, G., J.Li, M.Yang, W.Yao, C.Wang, and Y.Wang. 2008. “Geochemical Constraints on the Tectonic Environment of the Late Paleoproterozoic Mafic Dyke Swarms in the North China Craton.” Gondwana Research13: 103–116.
    [Google Scholar]
  32. Hu, B., M.Zhai, T.Li, et al. 2012. “Mesoproterozoic Magmatic Events in the Eastern North China Craton and Their Tectonic Implications: Geochronological Evidence from Detrital Zircons in the Shandong Peninsula and North Korea.” Gondwana Research22: 828–842.
    [Google Scholar]
  33. Huang, C., H.Wang, J.Yang, et al. 2019. “SA01 – A Proposed Zircon Reference Material for Microbeam U‐Pb Age and hf‐O Isotopic Determination.” Geostandards and Geoanalytical Research44: 103–123.
    [Google Scholar]
  34. Huang, Z., C.Yuan, X.Long, Y.Zhang, and L.Du. 2019. “From Breakup of Nuna to Assembly of Rodinia: A Link Between the Chinese Central Tianshan Block and Fennoscandia.” Tectonics38: 4378–4398.
    [Google Scholar]
  35. Johnsson, M. J.1993. “The System Controlling the Composition of Clastic Sediments.” In Processes Controlling the Composition of Clastic Sediments. Edited by M. J.Johnsson, and A.Basu, Geological Society of America. https://doi.org/10.1130/SPE284‐p1.
    [Google Scholar]
  36. Kennedy, A., M.Lagos, and C.Ballhaus. 2003. “Zircons From Syros, Cyclades, Greece – Recrystallization and Mobilization of Zircon During High‐Pressure Metamorphism.” Journal of Petrology44: 1977–2002.
    [Google Scholar]
  37. Kuang, H., Y.Liu, Y.Geng, et al. 2019. “Important Sedimentary Geological Events of the Meso‐Neoproterozoic and Their Significance.” Journal of Palaeogeography (Chinese Edition)21: 1–30.
    [Google Scholar]
  38. Kusky, T., B.Windley, and G.Zhai. 2007. “Tectonic Evolution of the North China Block: From Orogen to Craton to Orogen.” Geological Society, London, Special Publications280: 1–34.
    [Google Scholar]
  39. Li, H., S.Lu, H.Li, et al. 2009. “Zircon and Beddeleyite U‐Pb Precision Dating of Basic Rock Sills Intruding Xiamaling Formation, North China.” Geological Bulletin of China28: 1396–1404.
    [Google Scholar]
  40. Li, H., S.Lu, W.Su, Z.Xiang, H.Zhou, and Y.Zhang. 2013. “Recent Advances in the Study of the Mesoproterozoic Geochronology in the North China Craton.” Journal of Asian Earth Sciences72: 216–227.
    [Google Scholar]
  41. Li, H., W.Su, H.Zhou, et al. 2011. “The Base Age of the Changchengian System at the Northern North China Craton Should Be Younger Than 1670 Ma: Constraints From Zircon U‐Pb LA‐MC‐ICPMS Dating of a Granite‐Porphyry Dike in Miyun County, Beijing.” Earth Science Frontiers18: 108–120.
    [Google Scholar]
  42. Li, H., W.Su, H.Zhou, et al. 2014. “The First Precise Age Constraints on the Jixian System of the Meso‐to Neoproterozoic Standard Section of China: Shrimp Zircon U‐Pb Dating of Bentonites from the Wumishan and Tieling Formations in the Jixian Section, North China Craton.” Acta Petrologica Sinica30: 2999–3012.
    [Google Scholar]
  43. Li, H., S.Zhu, Z.Xiang, et al. 2010. “Zircon U‐Pb Dating on Tuff Bed from Gaoyuzhuang Formation in Yanqing, Beijing: Further Constraints on the New Subdivision of the Mesoproterozoic Stratigraphy in the Northern North China Craton.” Acta Petrologica Sinica26: 2131–2140.
    [Google Scholar]
  44. Li, J., G.Hou, X.Qian, H. C.Halls, and D.Davis. 2001. “Single‐Zircon U‐Pb Age of the Initial Mesoproterozoic Basic Dike Swarms in Hengshan Mountain and Its Implication for the Tectonic Evolution of the North China Craton.” Geological Review47: 234–238.
    [Google Scholar]
  45. Li, S., X.Li, G.Wang, et al. 2019. “Global Meso‐Neoproterozoic Plate Reconstruction and Formation Mechanism for Precambrian Basins: Constraints From Three Cratons in China.” Earth‐Science Reviews198: 102946.
    [Google Scholar]
  46. Li, X., Q.Ou, Y.Wang, H.Wang, M.Yang, and M.Zhang. 2020. “The Precambrian Stratigraphic Sequence and Unconformities in Xingcheng Area of Liaoning Province, China, With Discussion of the Sedimentary‐Paleogeographic Evolution of the Southeastern Yanshan Taphrogenic Trough Basin.” Acta Sedimentologica Sinica38: 687–711.
    [Google Scholar]
  47. Li, Z., C.Wei, B.Chen, B.Fu, and M.Gong. 2020. “Late Neoarchean Reworking of the Mesoarchean Crustal Remnant in Northern Liaoning, North China Craton: A U‐Pb‐Hf‐O‐Nd Perspective.” Gondwana Research80: 350–369.
    [Google Scholar]
  48. Liu, C., G.Zhao, F.Liu, J.Shi, and L.Ji. 2020. “Detrital Zircon Records of Late Paleoproterozoic to Early Neoproterozoic Northern North China Craton Drainage Reorganization: Implications for Supercontinent Cycles.” GSA Bulletin132: 2135–2153.
    [Google Scholar]
  49. Liu, E., S.Chen, D.Yan, et al. 2022. “Detrital Zircon Geochronology and Heavy Mineral Composition Constraints on Provenance Evolution in the Western Pearl River Mouth Basin, Northern South China Sea: A Source to Sink Approach.” Marine and Petroleum Geology145: 105884.
    [Google Scholar]
  50. Liu, X., J.Cai, and G.Yan. 2011. “Lithogeochemistry and Geochronology of Xiong'er Group Yanyaozhai Subvolcanics in the Southern Margin of the North China Craton and Their Geological Significance.” Acta Geologica Sinica85: 1134–1145.
    [Google Scholar]
  51. Liu, X., H.Liu, P.Gao, W.Li, H.Liu, and J.Hou. 2021. “Detrital Zircon U‐Pb‐Hf Isotopes From the Yanliao Intracontinental Rift Sediments: Implications for Multiple Phases of Neoarchean‐Paleoproterozoic Juvenile Crustal Growth in the North China Craton.” Gondwana Research96: 76–88.
    [Google Scholar]
  52. Liu, X., J.Zhang, S.Li, X.Li, and C.Yin. 2020. “Tectono‐Sedimentary Evolution of the Mesoproterozoic Basins in the Southern Yan‐Liao and Mianchi‐Queshan Areas: Insights From Stratigraphic Pattern and Detrital Zircon Geochronology.” International Journal of Earth Sciences109: 43–62.
    [Google Scholar]
  53. Lu, L., J.Li, M.Yang, S.Yuan, and X.Bai. 2017. “Geochemistry Characteristics of the Diaoyutai Complexes in Liaoning, Eastern North China Craton.” Acta Geologica Sinica (English Edition)91: 164–165.
    [Google Scholar]
  54. Lu, S. N., H.Li, H. M.Li, et al. 2003. “U‐Pb Isotopie Ages and Their Significance of Alkaline Granite in the Souther Margin of the North China Craton.” Geological Bulletin of China22: 762–768.
    [Google Scholar]
  55. Lu, S. N., and H. M.Li. 1991. “A Precise U‐Pb Single Zircon Age Determination for the Volcanics of Dahongyu Formation, Changcheng System in the Jixian.” Bulletin of the Chinese Academy of Geological Science22: 137–146.
    [Google Scholar]
  56. Lu, S., G.Zhao, H.Wang, and G.Hao. 2008. “Precambrian Metamorphic Basement and Sedimentary Cover of the North China Craton: A Review.” Precambrian Research160: 77–93.
    [Google Scholar]
  57. Ludwig, K. R.2012. ISOPLOT 3.75 a Geochronological Toolkit for Microsoft Excel. Berkeley Geochronology Centre Special Publication.
    [Google Scholar]
  58. Meng, Q. R., H. H.Wei, Y. Q.Qu, and S. X.Ma. 2011. “Stratigraphic and Sedimentary Records of the Rift to Drift Evolution of the Northern North China Craton at the Paleo‐ to Mesoproterozoic Transition.” Gondwana Research20: 205–218.
    [Google Scholar]
  59. Miao, L., M.Moczydłowska, S.Zhu, and M.Zhu. 2019. “New Record of Organic‐Walled, Morphologically Distinct Microfossils From the Late Paleoproterozoic Changcheng Group in the Yanshan Range, North China.” Precambrian Research321: 172–198.
    [Google Scholar]
  60. Mo, C., H.Liang, X.Wang, J.Cheng, and H.Li. 1997. “Zircon U‐Pb Dating of Shuiquangou Alkaline Complex Intrusives, Northwestern Hebei Province.” Chinese Science Bulletin42: 772–775.
    [Google Scholar]
  61. Pan, J., Y.Qu, R.Ma, Z.Pan, and H.Wang. 2013. “Sedimentary and Tectonic Evolution of the Meso‐Neoproterozoic Strata in the Northern Margin of the North China Block.” Geological Journal of China Universities19: 109.
    [Google Scholar]
  62. Pang, L., X.Zhu, B.Hu, W.Wang, Q.Sun, and T.Zhao. 2020. “Detrital Zircon U‐Pb Age and hf Isotopic Composition and Whole‐Rock Geochemical Characteristics of the Statherian Huangqikou Formation, Western Margin of the North China Craton: Implications for Provenance and Tectonic Evolution.” Precambrian Research347: 105840.
    [Google Scholar]
  63. Paton, C., J.Hellstrom, B.Paul, J.Woodhead, and J.Hergt. 2011. “Iolite: Freeware for the Visualisation and Processing of Mass Spectrometric Data.” Journal of Analytical Atomic Spectrometry26: 2508.
    [Google Scholar]
  64. Peng, P.2015. “Precambrian Mafic Dyke Swarms in the North China Craton and Their Geological Implications.” Science China Earth Sciences58: 649–675.
    [Google Scholar]
  65. Peng, P., W.Bleeker, R. E.Ernst, U.Söderlund, and V.McNicoll. 2011. “U–Pb baddeleyite ages, distribution and geochemistry of 925Ma mafic dykes and 900Ma sills in the North China craton: Evidence for a Neoproterozoic mantle plume.” Lithos127, no. 1–2: 210–221. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lithos.2011.08.018.
    [Google Scholar]
  66. Peng, P., F.Liu, M.Zhai, and J.Guo. 2012. “Age of the Miyun Dyke Swarm: Constraints on the Maximum Depositional Age of the Changcheng System.” Chinese Science Bulletin57: 105–110.
    [Google Scholar]
  67. Peng, P., M.Zhai, R. E.Ernst, J.Guo, F.Liu, and B.Hu. 2008. “A 1.78 Ga Large Igneous Province in the North China Craton: The Xiong'er Volcanic Province and the North China Dyke Swarm.” Lithos101: 260–280.
    [Google Scholar]
  68. Pourteau, A., M. A.Smit, Z.‐X.Li, et al. 2018. “1.6 Ga Crustal Thickening Along the Final Nuna Suture.” Geology46: 959–962.
    [Google Scholar]
  69. Qiao, X., L.Gao, and C.Zhang. 2007. “New Idea of the Meso‐And Neoproterozoic Chronostratigraphic Chart and Tectonic Environmentin Sino‐Korean Plate.” Geological Bulletin of China26: 503–509.
    [Google Scholar]
  70. Qu, Y., Q.Meng, S.Ma, L.Li, and G.Wu. 2010. “Geological Characteristics of Unconformities in Mesoproterozoic Successions in the Northern Margin of North China Block and Their Tectonic Implication.” Earth Science Frontiers17: 112–127.
    [Google Scholar]
  71. Qu, Y., J.Pan, L.Liang, Z.Yang, and H.Wang. 2012. “The Attributes of the Mesoproterozoic Unconformities in the Yanliao Rift Trough.” Sedimentary Geology and Tethyan Geology32: 11–22.
    [Google Scholar]
  72. Ren, K., G.Yan, J.Cai, et al. 2006. “Chronology and Geological Implication of the Palco‐Mesoproterozoic Alkaline‐Rich Intrusions Belt From the Northern Part in the North China Craton.” Acta Petrologica Sinica22: 377–386.
    [Google Scholar]
  73. Rubatto, D.2017. “Zircon: The Metamorphic Mineral.” Reviews in Mineralogy and Geochemistry83: 261–295.
    [Google Scholar]
  74. Santosh, M.2010. “Assembling North China Craton Within the Columbia Supercontinent: The Role of Double‐Sided Subduction.” Precambrian Research178: 149–167.
    [Google Scholar]
  75. Santosh, M., P.Gao, B.Yu, C.‐X.Yang, and S.Kwon. 2020. “Neoarchean Suprasubduction Zone Ophiolite Discovered From the Miyun Complex: Implications for Archean‐Paleoproterozoic Wilson Cycle in the North China Craton.” Precambrian Research342: 105710.
    [Google Scholar]
  76. Sharman, G. R., and M. A.Malkowski. 2020. “Needles in a Haystack: Detrital Zircon UPb Ages and the Maximum Depositional Age of Modern Global Sediment.” Earth‐Science Reviews203: 103109.
    [Google Scholar]
  77. Sharman, G. R., J. P.Sharman, and Z.Sylvester. 2018. “detritalPy: A Python‐Based Toolset for Visualizing and Analysing Detrital Geo‐Thermochronologic Data.” Depositional Record4: 202–215.
    [Google Scholar]
  78. Sláma, J., J.Košler, D. J.Condon, et al. 2008. “Plešovice Zircon—A New Natural Reference Material for U–pb and hf Isotopic Microanalysis.” Chemical Geology249, no. 1: 1–35.
    [Google Scholar]
  79. Sneed, E. D., and R. L.Folk. 1958. “Pebbles in the Lower Colorado River, Texas: A Study in Particle Morphogenesis.” Journal of Geology66: 114–150.
    [Google Scholar]
  80. Song, B.2015. “Shrimp Zircon U‐Pb Age Measurement: Sample Preparation, Measurement, Data Processing and Explanation.” Geological Bulletin of China34: 1777–1788.
    [Google Scholar]
  81. Spencer, C. J., C. L.Kirkland, and R. J. M.Taylor. 2016. “Strategies Towards Statistically Robust Interpretations of In Situ U–pb Zircon Geochronology.” Geoscience Frontiers7: 581–589.
    [Google Scholar]
  82. Spencer, C. J., J. B.Murphy, C. L.Kirkland, Y.Liu, and R. N.Mitchell. 2018. “A Palaeoproterozoic Tectono‐Magmatic Lull as a Potential Trigger for the Supercontinent Cycle.” Nature Geoscience11: 97–101.
    [Google Scholar]
  83. Su, W., H.Li, W. D.Huff, et al. 2010. “Shrimp U‐Pb Dating for a K‐Bentonite Bed in the Tieling Formation, North China.” Chinese Science Bulletin55: 3312–3323.
    [Google Scholar]
  84. Sun, S. L., Y. F.Li, T.Zhang, et al. 2021. “Biomarker Characteristics and Implication of the Mesoproterozoic Gaoyuzhuang Formation of Yanliao Rift Zone.” Geology and Resource30: 341–349.
    [Google Scholar]
  85. Tan, C., Y.Lu, X.Li, et al. 2021. “Carbon, Oxygen and Strontium Isotopes of the Mesoproterozoic Jixian System (1.6‐1.4 Ga) in the Southern Margin of the North China Craton and the Geological Implications.” International Geology Review63: 1951–1968.
    [Google Scholar]
  86. Tapani Rämö, O., I.Haapala, M.Vaasjoki, J.‐H.Yu, and H.‐Q.Fu. 1995. “1700 Ma Shachang Complex, Northeast China: Proterozoic Rapakivi Granite Not Associated With Paleoproterozoic Orogenic Crust.” Geology23: 815–818.
    [Google Scholar]
  87. Vermeesch, P.2004. “How Many Grains Are Needed for a Provenance Study?” Earth and Planetary Science Letters224: 441–451.
    [Google Scholar]
  88. Vermeesch, P.2013. “Multi‐Sample Comparison of Detrital Age Distributions.” Chemical Geology341: 140–146.
    [Google Scholar]
  89. Vermeesch, P.2018. “Isoplotr: A Free and Open Toolbox for Geochronology.” Geoscience Frontiers9: 1479–1493.
    [Google Scholar]
  90. Vermeesch, P.2021. “Maximum Depositional Age Estimation Revisited.” Geoscience Frontiers12: 843–850.
    [Google Scholar]
  91. Wan, Y., D.Liu, W.Wang, et al. 2011. “Provenance of Meso‐ to Neoproterozoic Cover Sediments at the Ming Tombs, Beijing, North China Craton: An Integrated Study of U–pb Dating and hf Isotopic Measurement of Detrital Zircons and Whole‐Rock Geochemistry.” Gondwana Research20: 219–242.
    [Google Scholar]
  92. Wang, C., P.Peng, X.Wang, Q.Li, X.Xu, and S.Yang. 2016. “The Generations and U‐Pb Dating of Baddeleyites from the Taihang Dyke Swarm in North China and Their Implications for Magmatic Evolution.” Acta Petrologica Sinica32: 646–658.
    [Google Scholar]
  93. Wang, Q., H.Yang, D.Yang, and W.Xu. 2014. “Mid‐Mesoproterozoic (∼1.32ga) Diabase Swarms from the Western Liaoning Region in the Northern Margin of the North China Craton: Baddeleyite Pb–Pb Geochronology, Geochemistry and Implications for the Final Breakup of the Columbia Supercontinent.” Precambrian Research254: 114–128.
    [Google Scholar]
  94. Wang, W., S.Liu, X.Bai, et al. 2013. “Geochemistry and Zircon U–Pb–Hf Isotopes of the Late Paleoproterozoic Jianping Diorite–Monzonite–Syenite Suite of the North China Craton: Implications for Petrogenesis and Geodynamic Setting.” Lithos162–163: 175–194.
    [Google Scholar]
  95. Wang, W., S.Liu, M.Santosh, et al. 2015. “Late Paleoproterozoic Geodynamics of the North China Craton: Geochemical and Zircon U–pb–hf Records From a Volcanic Suite in the Yanliao Rift.” Gondwana Research27: 300–325.
    [Google Scholar]
  96. Weltje, G. J., and H.von Eynatten. 2004. “Quantitative Provenance Analysis of Sediments: Review and Outlook.” Sedimentary Geology171: 1–11.
    [Google Scholar]
  97. Wiedenbeck, M., J.Hanchar, W.Peck, et al. 2004. “Further Characterisation of the 91500 Zircon Crystal.” Geostandards and Geoanalytical Research28: 9–39.
    [Google Scholar]
  98. Yang, J., F.Wu, X.Liu, and L.Xie. 2005. “Zircon U‐Pb Ages and hf Isotopes and Their Geological Significance of the Miyun Rapakivi Granites From Beijing, China.” Acta Petrologica Sinica21: 1633–1644.
    [Google Scholar]
  99. Yonkee, W. A., and A. B.Weil. 2015. “Tectonic Evolution of the Sevier and Laramide Belts Within the North American Cordillera Orogenic System.” Earth‐Science Reviews150: 531–593.
    [Google Scholar]
  100. Zhai, M., B.Hu, P.Peng, and T.Zhao. 2014. “Meso‐Neoproterozoic Magmatic Events and Multi‐Stage Rifting in the NCC.” Earth Science Frontiers21: 100–119.
    [Google Scholar]
  101. Zhai, M., B.Hu, T.Zhao, P.Peng, and Q.Meng. 2015. “Late Paleoproterozoic‐Neoproterozoic multi‐rifting events in the North China Craton and their geological significance: A study advance and review.” Tectonophysics662: 153–166. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tecto.2015.01.019.
    [Google Scholar]
  102. Zhai, M., T.Li, P.Peng, B.Hu, F.Liu, and Y.Zhang. 2010. “Precambrian Key Tectonic Events and Evolution of the North China Craton.” Geological Society, London, Special Publications338: 235–262.
    [Google Scholar]
  103. Zhai, M., and W.Liu. 2003. “Palaeoproterozoic Tectonic History of the North China Craton: A Review.” Precambrian Research122: 183–199.
    [Google Scholar]
  104. Zhai, M., and M.Santosh. 2013. “Metallogeny of the North China Craton: Link With Secular Changes in the Evolving Earth.” Gondwana Research24: 275–297.
    [Google Scholar]
  105. Zhai, M. G., J. A.Shao, J.Hao, and P.Peng. 2003. “Geological Signature and Possible Position of the North China Block in the Supercontinent Rodinia.” Gondwana Research6: 171–183.
    [Google Scholar]
  106. Zhang, J., H.Tian, H. K.Li, et al. 2015. “Age, Geochemistry and Zircon hf Isotope of the Alkaline Basaltic Rocks in the Middle Section of the Yan‐Liao Aulacogen Along the Northern Margin of the North China Craton: New Evidence for the Breakup of the Columbia Supercontinent.” Acta Petrologica Sinica31: 3129–3146.
    [Google Scholar]
  107. Zhang, S. H., R. E.Ernst, T. J.Munson, et al. 2022. “Comparisons of the Paleo‐Mesoproterozoic Large Igneous Provinces and Black Shales in the North China and North Australian Cratons.” Fundamental Research2: 84–100.
    [Google Scholar]
  108. Zhang, S., S.Liu, Y.Zhao, J.Yang, B.Song, and X.Liu. 2007. “The 1.75–1.68ga Anorthosite‐Mangerite‐Alkali Granitoid‐Rapakivi Granite Suite from the Northern North China Craton: Magmatism Related to a Paleoproterozoic Orogen.” Precambrian Research155: 287–312.
    [Google Scholar]
  109. Zhang, S., B.Zhang, L.Bian, Z.Jin, D.Wang, and J.Chen. 2007. “The Xiamaling Oil Shale Generated Through Rhodophyta Over 800 Ma Ago.” Science in China Series D: Earth Sciences50: 527–535.
    [Google Scholar]
  110. Zhang, S., Y.Zhao, X.Li, R. E.Ernst, and Z.Yang. 2017. “The 1.33–1.30 Ga Yanliao Large Igneous Province in the North China Craton: Implications for Reconstruction of the Nuna (Columbia) Supercontinent, and Specifically with the North Australian Craton.” Earth and Planetary Science Letters465: 112–125.
    [Google Scholar]
  111. Zhang, S., Y.Zhao, H.Ye, K.Hou, and C.Li. 2012. “Early Mesozoic Alkaline Complexes in the Northern North China Craton: Implications for Cratonic Lithospheric Destruction.” Lithos155: 1–18.
    [Google Scholar]
  112. Zhang, S., Y.Zhao, H.Ye, and G.Hu. 2016. “Early Neoproterozoic Emplacement of the Diabase Sill Swarms in the Liaodong Peninsula and Pre‐Magmatic Uplift of the Southeastern North China Craton.” Precambrian Research272: 203–225.
    [Google Scholar]
  113. Zhang, S. H., Y.Zhao, H.Ye, J. M.Hu, and F.Wu. 2013. “New Constraints on Ages of the Chuanlinggou and Tuanshanzi Formations of the Changcheng System in the Yan‐Liao Area in the Northern North China Craton.” Acta Petrologica Sinica29: 2481–2490.
    [Google Scholar]
  114. Zhang, W., F.Liu, and C.Liu. 2021. “Provenance Transition From the North China Craton to the Grenvillian Orogeny‐Related Source: Evidence From Late Mesoproterozoic‐Early Neoproterozoic Strata in the Liao‐Ji Area.” Precambrian Research362: 106281.
    [Google Scholar]
  115. Zhao, G., M.Sun, S. A.Wilde, and S. Z.Li. 2005. “Late Archean to Paleoproterozoic Evolution of the North China Craton: Key Issues Revisited.” Precambrian Research136: 177–202.
    [Google Scholar]
  116. Zhao, T., F.Chen, M.Zhai, and B.Xia. 2004. “Single Zircon U‐Pb Ages and Their Geological Significance of the Damiao Anorthosite Complex, Hebei Province, China.” Acta Petrologica Sinica20: 685–690.
    [Google Scholar]
  117. Zheng, X. C.2016. “The Geochemical Characteristics of Siliceous Rocks in Mesoproterozoic Erathem in Chicheng Area of Yanshan Belt.” Journal of Oli and Gas Technology38: 16–22.
    [Google Scholar]
  118. Zheng, Y. F., W.‐J.Xiao, and G.Zhao. 2013. “Introduction to Tectonics of China.” Gondwana Research23: 1189–1206.
    [Google Scholar]
  119. Zhu, S., H.Li, L.Sun, and H.Liu. 2022. “Meso‐Neoproterozoic Stratigraphic Sequences in the Yanliao Faulted‐Depression Zone, North China Craton.” In Meso‐Neoproterozoic Geology and Petroleum Resources in China, edited by S.Zhu, H.Li, L.Sun, and H.Liu, 47–89. Springer.
    [Google Scholar]
/content/journals/10.1111/bre.70068
Loading
/content/journals/10.1111/bre.70068
Loading

Data & Media loading...

Most Cited This Month Most Cited RSS feed

This is a required field
Please enter a valid email address
Approval was a Success
Invalid data
An Error Occurred
Approval was partially successful, following selected items could not be processed due to error