1887
Volume 40, Issue 1
  • ISSN: 0263-5046
  • E-ISSN: 1365-2397

Abstract

Abstract

Increasing the productivity of seismic acquisition projects has been a key goal for contractors and operators for decades now. It remains topical, mainly in respect of efforts to increase a given project’s trace density for a cost in line with the resulting reservoir quality uplift.

The Middle East and North Africa have traditionally pioneered the development and introduction of advanced productivity techniques, given the presence of large hydrocarbon deposits located beneath open terrain with limited anthropogenic activity. After the successful introduction of several high-productivity methods in the region, two of them – DS4 and Unconstrained Vibrators – have won recognition and are now standard on most projects. While the level of productivity these methods enable is unprecedented, they still show some scope for improvement: the productivity of DS4 is not the highest achievable, whereas the aggressive blending associated with unconstrained vibrators acquisitions can affect the overall imaging quality.

In this paper, we introduce a new high-productivity methodology, at the confluence of the two aforementioned methods while addressing their limitations. xDSS makes it possible to reach the ultra-high productivity enabled by unconstrained vibrators, while preserving the blended acquisition golden rules ‘randomness in time and space’ and ‘sparseness in the frequency – wavenumber domain’. The automated observance of these two rules makes it possible to get as close as possible to the maximum achievable source productivity, while delivering to the processors a deblending-friendly dataset.

Loading

Article metrics loading...

/content/journals/10.3997/1365-2397.fb2022007
2022-01-01
2024-04-18
Loading full text...

Full text loading...

References

  1. Bouska, J.
    [2010]. Distance separated simultaneous sweeping, for fast, clean, vibroseis. Acquisition.Geophysical Prospecting, 2010. 58, 123–153. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2478.2009.00843.x.
    [Google Scholar]
  2. Guillouet, M., Berthaud, A., Bianchi, T., Pignot, G., Mahrooqi, S. and Shorter, J.
    [2016]. Recovery of Blended Data – A Sparse Coding Approach for Seismic Acquisition.78th EAGE Conference and Exhibition 2016, Extended Abstract. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3997/2214-4609.201600947.
    [Google Scholar]
  3. Howe, D., Foster, M., Allen, T. and Taylor, B.
    [2008]. Independent Simultaneous Sweeping – a method to increase the productivity of land seismic crews.78th SEG Conference and Exhibition, expanded abstract. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1190/1.3063932.
    [Google Scholar]
  4. Kommedal, J., Alexander, G., Wyman, L. and Wagner, S.
    [2016]. ISS on Ice – Seismic Acquisition in the Arctic.86th SEG Conference and Exhibition, expanded abstract. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1190/segam2016-13866643.1.
    [Google Scholar]
  5. Krohn, C. and Johnson, M.
    [2006]. HFVSTM: Enhanced data quality through technology integration.Geophysics, Vol. 71, No. 2; pp. E13–E23. https://doi.org/10.1190/1.2187730.
    [Google Scholar]
  6. Meunier, J. and Bianchi, T.
    [2002]. Harmonic noise reduction opens the way for array size reduction in vibroseis operations.72nd SEG Conference and Exhibition, expanded abstract. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1190/1.1817354.
    [Google Scholar]
  7. Michou, L., Michel, L., Herrmann, P., Coléou, T., Feugère, P. and Formento, J.
    [2017]. Survey Design Comparison Regarding Seismic Reservoir Characterization Objectives – A case study from South Tunisia.79th EAGE conference and exhibition, extended abstract. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3997/2214-4609.201701243.
    [Google Scholar]
  8. Ollivrin, G. and Tellier, N.
    [2019]. SmartLF for robust and straightforward reduction of low-frequency distortion:SEG 89th Annual Meeting, expanded abstract. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1190/segam2019-3214978.1.
    [Google Scholar]
  9. Ourabah, A., Bradley, J., Hance, T., Kowalczyk-Kedzierska, M., Grimshaw, M. and Murray, E.
    [2015]. Impact of Acquisition Geometry on AVO/ AVOA Attributes Quality - A Decimation Study Onshore Jordan.77th EAGE conference and exhibition, extended abstract. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3997/2214-4609.201413301.
    [Google Scholar]
  10. Pecholcs, P., Lafon, S., Al-Ghamdi, T., Al-Shammery, H., Kelamis, P. and Huo, S.
    [2010]. Over 40,000 VPs per day with real-time quality control: Opportunities and Challenges.80th SEG Conference and Exhibition, expanded abstract. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1190/1.3513041.
    [Google Scholar]
  11. Postel, J.J., Meunier, J., Bianchi, T. and Taylor, R.
    [2008]. V1: Implementation and application of single-vibrator acquisition.The Leading Edge, Vol 27, Issue 5. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1190/1.2919577.
    [Google Scholar]
  12. Rozemond, H.
    [1996]. Slip sweep acquisition.66th SEG Conference and Exhibition, expanded abstract. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1190/1.1826730.
    [Google Scholar]
http://instance.metastore.ingenta.com/content/journals/10.3997/1365-2397.fb2022007
Loading
/content/journals/10.3997/1365-2397.fb2022007
Loading

Data & Media loading...

  • Article Type: Research Article
This is a required field
Please enter a valid email address
Approval was a Success
Invalid data
An Error Occurred
Approval was partially successful, following selected items could not be processed due to error