1887
Volume 40, Issue 8
  • ISSN: 0263-5046
  • E-ISSN: 1365-2397

Abstract

Abstract

Recent development of ground penetrating radar (GPR) technology, together with effective unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), have made it possible to carry out airborne GPR measurements across areas otherwise difficult to access and survey. The interest in airborne GPR studies has therefore been rising steadily in recent years and applications are many, including bathymetry, glaciology, archaeology, near-surface geology, ice- and snow thickness, road planning, peat, and wetland studies.

However, airborne GPR measurements introduce several challenges that affect surface-based measurements to a lesser extent. Some of these challenges are regulatory, others of a more technical nature. In this article, we will discuss the effects an airborne antenna solution has on antenna footprint, unwanted signal input and signal loss. We will also describe a few scenarios where airborne GPR has been successfully used. Throughout the included studies, and depending on the application, different MALÅ GeoDrone antennas (developed and manufactured by Guideline Geo) have been used. At this point, it is also important to remind the reader the importance of adhering to local and regional regulations regarding the use of both UAV and GPR equipment.

Loading

Article metrics loading...

/content/journals/10.3997/1365-2397.fb2022065
2022-08-01
2024-04-18
Loading full text...

Full text loading...

References

  1. Davies, B. [2020]. Mapping the World’s Glaciers. Retrieved 10 June 2022, from https://www.antarcticglaciers.org/glaciers-and-climate/glacier-recession/mapping-worlds-glaciers/.
    [Google Scholar]
  2. Daniels, D. [2004]. Ground-penetrating radar (2. ed). London: Institution of Electrical Engineers.
    [Google Scholar]
  3. Eberts, S.M., Woodside, M.D., Landers, M.N. and Wagner, C.R. [2019]. Monitoring the pulse of our nation’s rivers and streams: The US Geological Survey streamgaging network. US Geological Survey Fact Sheet 2018–3081, 2 p., (https://doi.org/10.3133/fs20183081).
    [Google Scholar]
  4. Jiang, S. and Georgakopoulous, S. [2011]. Electromagnetic Wave Propagation into Fresh Water. Journal of Electromagnetic Analysis and Applications, 3, 261–266.
    [Google Scholar]
  5. Johansson, F., Spross, J. and Fransson, L. [2013]. Islast mot dammkon-struktioner. Sammanställning av kunskapsläget samt förslag till forskning och utveckling. Elforsk Rapport13:56, 24 p. In Swedish.
    [Google Scholar]
  6. Jol, H.M. [2009]. Ground Penetrating Radar Theory and Applications (1. ed). Amsterdam: Elsevier Science.
    [Google Scholar]
  7. Karlsson, J. [2009]. Isrelaterade produktionsförluster inom storskalig vattenkraft. Master Thesis, Luleå Technical University, 2009:078 CIV, 56 p. In Swedish.
    [Google Scholar]
  8. Lane, J.W., Fulton, J.W., Onufer, A. and Dawson, C.B. [2019]. Development of a drone-deployed ground-penetrating radar system for non-contact bathymetry of freshwater systems. 2019 American Geophysical Union – Society of Exploration Geophysicists Airborne Geophysics Workshop, June 11–13, 2019.
    [Google Scholar]
  9. Leckebusch, J. [2003]. Ground-penetrating Radar: A Modern Three-dimensional Prospection Method. Archaeological Prospection, 10, 213–240.
    [Google Scholar]
http://instance.metastore.ingenta.com/content/journals/10.3997/1365-2397.fb2022065
Loading
/content/journals/10.3997/1365-2397.fb2022065
Loading

Data & Media loading...

  • Article Type: Research Article
This is a required field
Please enter a valid email address
Approval was a Success
Invalid data
An Error Occurred
Approval was partially successful, following selected items could not be processed due to error