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Abstract

One of the recent exploration challenges in the continental rift basins of Sudan is the flushing effects<br>of hydrocarbon (oil) from the structural traps by carbon dioxide (CO2). This presentation will show some<br>examples from the most prospective traps in the Melut basin (half graben basin) (Fig.1) of Sudan that proved<br>this phenomenon. These prospects were originally categorized as the high rank drilling candidates in term of<br>the size and petroleum system elements (source rock, reservoir rock, trap, migration, timing…etc).<br>During drilling, good and continuous hydrocarbon shows were encountered along the targeted<br>reservoir intervals of the Adar and Yabus/Samma sands (Tertiary Reservoirs) in the kitchen area (Fig.2a).<br>However, the formation evaluation (e-log) confirmed that the zones were gas bearing (from the densityneutron<br>cross-over and pressure gradient plot) (Fig2b). Production tests were performed on the potential gas<br>hydrocarbon zones. The tests results concluded that the reservoirs were filled with carbon dioxide (CO2) rather<br>than hydrocarbon gas bearing (up to 90% CO2). As the result, the prospectivity of this area was downgraded<br>and the exploration strategy was subsequently changed.

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/content/papers/10.3997/2214-4609-pdb.254.GL19
2009-03-01
2024-04-19
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