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The Enigma Of Dip-Slip And Aligned Strike-Slip Events Within The Same Event Cloud
- Publisher: European Association of Geoscientists & Engineers
- Source: Conference Proceedings, Seventh EAGE Workshop on Passive Seismic 2018, Mar 2018, Volume 2018, p.1 - 5
Abstract
Over the past decade, various authors have observed a dominance of dip-slip or strike-slip P-wave first motion patterns and the juxtaposition of both within the same microseismic event cloud (e.g. Eisner & Stanek, 2017 ; Tan & Engelder, 2016 ; Wilson & Diller, 2016 ; Diller et al., 2015 ; and references therein). The steeper, and sometimes near vertical, nodal plane of these dip-slip first motion patterns is often found to strike approximately parallel to the direction of maximum horizontal stress ( Fig. 1 ). Aligned strike-slip first motion patterns show a similar behavior: steeply dipping nodal planes and one of them striking parallel to the direction of maximum horizontal stress ( Fig. 2 ). Moreover, Rutledge et al. (2015) showed that both dip-slip and strike-slip events can concentrate in discrete depth intervals. One type of mechanism tends to dominate in a given reservoir, presumably reflecting different regional stress states. Tan and Engelder (2016) demonstrate that events in neighboring clusters can have opposing P and S wave polarities …