Challenges in the Analysis of Surface-Borehole EM Measurements. Reviewing the Field Distortion due to Metallic Casing

References

1. Baranwal, V. C., and M. C.Sinha
   , [2009], 3D modelling study of borehole seafloor marine CSEM for shallow water case: 71st Annual International Conference and Exhibition Incorporating SPE EUROPEC, EAGE, Extended Abstracts, 3175–3179, doi: 10.3997/2214‑4609.201400507.
   https://doi.org/10.3997/2214-4609.201400507 [Google Scholar]
2. Colombo, D, and McNeice, G.W.
   [2013] Quantifying surface-to-reservoir electromagnetics for waterflood monitoring in a Saudi Arabian carbonate reservoir. GEOPHYSICS, 78(6), E281–E29.
   [Google Scholar]
3. Colombo, D., and McNeice, G.W.
   [2018] Surface to borehole CSEM for waterflood monitoring in Saudi Arabia: data analysis. 88th Annual International Meeting, SEG, Expanded Abstracts, 868–872.
   [Google Scholar]
4. Colombo, D., McNeice, G.W., Cuevas, N., and Pezzoli, M.
   [2018] Surface to Borehole Electromagnetics for Waterflood Monitoring: Results from First Field Deployment. SPE-191544-MS
   [Google Scholar]
5. Cuevas, N.
   [2012] Casing effect in borehole-surface (surface borehole) EM fields: 74th Annual International Conference and Exhibition Incorporating SPE EUROPEC, EAGE, Extended Abstracts, 2939–2943, doi: 10.3997/2214‑4609.20148566.
   https://doi.org/10.3997/2214-4609.20148566 [Google Scholar]
6. Cuevas, N.
   [2014]. Analytical solutions of EM fields due to a dipolar source inside an infinite casing. Geophysics, 79(5), E231–E241, doi: 10.1190/geo2013‑0223.1.
   https://doi.org/10.1190/geo2013-0223.1 [Google Scholar]
7. Cuevas, Colombo, D., McNeice, G., Denaclara, H., Minto, J., Yamasaki, T., Aoki, R., Pezzoli, M., Andreis, D., and Roper, T.
   [2015] Field Testing and Characterization of a Transmitter-receiver System for Surface to Borehole Electromagnetic Surveys. 77th EAGE Conference and Exhibition, Extended Abstract.
   [Google Scholar]
8. Cuevas, N., and Pezzoli, M.
   [2018] On the effect of the metal casing in surface-borehole electromagnetic methods. GEOPHYSICS, 83(3), E173–E187, 10.1190/GEO2017-0055.1
   [Google Scholar]
9. KongF.N, RothF., OlsenP. and StalheimS.
   , [2009], Casing effects in the sea-to-borehole electromagnetic method, Geophysics, 74, 5, pp F77 – F8.
   [Google Scholar]
10. Marsala, A. F., M.Al-Buali, Z.Ali, S. M.Ma, Z.He, T.Biyan, G.Zhao, and T.He
    , 2011, First borehole to surface electromagnetic survey in KSA: Reservoir mapping and monitoring at a new scale: 81st Annual International Meeting, SEG, Expanded Abstracts, 1364–1372.
    [Google Scholar]
11. Swidinsky, A., R. N.Edwards, and M.Jegen
    , 2013, The marine controlled source electromagnetic response of a steel borehole casing: Applications for the Neptune Canada gas hydrate observatory: Geophysical Prospecting, 61, 842–856
    [Google Scholar]
12. Tang, W., Y.Li, A.Swidinsky, and J.Liu
    , 2015, Three-dimensional controlled-source electromagnetic modelling with a well casing as a grounded source: A hybrid method of moments and finite element scheme: Geophysical Prospecting, 63, 1491–1507
    [Google Scholar]
13. Tietze, K., C.Patzer, O.Ritter, P.Veeken, and B.Verboom
    , 2016, 3d inversion of controlled-source electromagnetic data in the presence of steelcased wells: 78th Annual International Conference and Exhibition, EAGE, Extended Abstracts
    [Google Scholar]
14. Tietze, K., O.Ritter, and P.Veeken
    , 2015, Controlled-source electromagnetic monitoring of reservoir oil saturation using a novel borehole-to-surface configuration: Geophysical Prospecting, 63, 1468–1490,
    [Google Scholar]
15. Um, E., M.Commer, G.Newman, and G.Hoversten
    , 2015, Finite element modelling of transient electromagnetic fields near steel-cased wells: Geophysical Journal International, 202, 901–913,
    [Google Scholar]
16. Vilamajó, E., V.Puzyrev, P.Queralt, A.Marcuello, and J.Ledo
    , 2016, Study of the casing effect on borehole-to-surface onshore CSEM: 78th Annual International Conference and Exhibition, EAGE, Extended Abstracts
    [Google Scholar]
17. Yang, W., C.Torres-Verdin
    , J. Hou, and Z. Zhang, 2009, 1D subsurface electromagnetic fields excited by energized steel casing: Geophysics, 74, no. 4, E159–E180
    [Google Scholar]
18. Wilt, M. and Ranganayaki, R.P.
    [1990] Surface-to-borehole electromagnetic logging for enhanced oil recovery (EOR) applications. 60th Annual International Meeting, SEG, Expanded Abstracts, 532–534.
    [Google Scholar]