1887

Abstract

Summary

The Levant Basin is currently a hot-spot in terms of oil and gas exportation. The world-class gas discoveries offshore Egypt, Cyprus and Israel within Oligo-Miocene turbiditic sands and Early Cretaceous carbonate buildups turned the limelight to this part of the East Mediterranean. Open questions regarding its tectonic evolution include the depth, thickness and nature of the crust, the dominant trend of the Tethyan rift structures and phases, the effect of the Late Mesozoic plate collision along the Cyprus and Latakia Arcs and the distribution, nature, and origin of the Early–to-Middle Miocene structures. Data collected in both the Levant northern and southern sub-basins allow comparing them and drawing conclusions regarding few of these questions. Both basins lack any sign of the Late Mesozoic collision, they subsided fast since the Early Tertiary and were subject to intense Early-to-Middle Miocene activity, resulting in diapir-like structures in the south and long, N-S folds in the north. The Oligo-Miocene section in both basins is as yet a major target for oil and gas exploration and the implications of our study for the timing of trap formation coupled with hydrocarbon expulsion and migration open new directions for future studies.

Loading

Article metrics loading...

/content/papers/10.3997/2214-4609.201903159
2019-11-19
2024-04-19
Loading full text...

Full text loading...

References

  1. Ben-Gai, Y.
    2018The Leviathan Miocene Diapir – A novel insight into the tectonic evolution of the Southern Levant Basin, Eastern Mediterranean. Marine and Petroleum Geology, 89, 701–713.
    [Google Scholar]
  2. Ben-Gai, Y. and Soto, J.I.
    2019Spatial Distribution of Miocene Diapirs in the Southern Levant Basin – A Fundamental Element for Future Hydrocarbon Exploration in the Eastern Mediterranean. AAPG GTW Workshop, Tel-Aviv, Israel.
  3. Craik, D. and Ben-Gai, Y.
    2019Syn-Tectonic Sedimentation over a Miocene Gas-Bearing Structure – Sequence Stratigraphy Case Study of the Aphrodite Field, Levant Basin. AAPG GTW Workshop,Tel-Aviv, Israel.
  4. Garfunkel, Z.
    2004Origin of the Eastern Mediterranean Basin: a reevaluation. Tectonophysics, 391, 11–34.
    [Google Scholar]
  5. Ghalayini, R., Daniel, J.-M., Homberg, C.F., Nader, H. and Comstock, J.E.
    2014Impact of Cenozoic strike-slip tectonics on the evolution of the northern Levant Basin (offshore Lebanon). Tectonics, 33, 2121–2142, doi: 10.1002/2014TC003574.
    [Google Scholar]
  6. Hodgson, N., Rodriquez, K. and Esestime, P.
    2018Extraordinary hydrocarbon potential Offshore Lebanon. Geo ExPro, 15, no. 5.
    [Google Scholar]
  7. Inati, L., Zeyen, H., Nader, F.H. and Roure, F.
    2016. Lithospheric architecture of the Levant Basin (eastern Mediterranean region): A 2D modeling approach. Tectonophysics, 693, 143–156.
    [Google Scholar]
  8. Needham, D.L., Pettingill, H.S., Christensen, C.J., Ffrench, J. and Karcz, Z.
    [2017]. The Tamar giant gas field: Opening the subsalt Miocene gas play in the Levant Basin. In: Merrill, R.K. and Sternbach, C.A. (Eds.) Giant Fields of the Decade 2000-2010. AAPG Memoir, 113, 221–256.
    [Google Scholar]
  9. Roberts, G. and Peace, D.
    2007Hydrocarbon plays and prospectivity of the Levantine Basin, offshore Lebanon and Syria from modern seismic data. GeoArabia, 12, 99–124.
    [Google Scholar]
  10. Santos Betancor, I. and Soto, J.I.
    20153D geometry of a shale-cored anticline in the western South Caspian Basin (offshore Azerbaijan). Marine and Petroleum Geology, 67, 829–851.
    [Google Scholar]
  11. Soto, J.I., Fernández-Ibañez, F., Talukder, A.R. and Martínez-García, P.
    [2010] Miocene shale tectonics in the Northern Alboran Sea (Western Mediterranean). In: Wood, L. (Ed.) Shale tectonics. AAPG Memoir, 93, 119–144.
    [Google Scholar]
  12. Steinberg, J., Gvirtzman, Z., Folkman, Y. and Garfunkel, Z.
    [2011] Origin and nature of the rapid late Tertiary filling of the Levant Basin. Geology, 39, 355–358.
    [Google Scholar]
http://instance.metastore.ingenta.com/content/papers/10.3997/2214-4609.201903159
Loading
/content/papers/10.3997/2214-4609.201903159
Loading

Data & Media loading...

This is a required field
Please enter a valid email address
Approval was a Success
Invalid data
An Error Occurred
Approval was partially successful, following selected items could not be processed due to error