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oa Improvement of the Social Infrastructure of Residential Areas by Means of GIS
- Publisher: European Association of Geoscientists & Engineers
- Source: Conference Proceedings, International Conference of Young Professionals «GeoTerrace-2023», Oct 2023, Volume 2023, p.1 - 5
Abstract
The purpose of the research is to improve the social infrastructure of residential areas using geoinformation systems. The study of this issue is relevant in the applied sense of beautification and attractiveness of territories. The applied value of the research concerns the areas of new buildings. To achieve this goal, the authors suggest using programming tools in geographic information systems to improve social infrastructure and spatial analysis using three-dimensional scenes in real-time. To achieve this goal, the authors used ArcGIS software, which allows you to visualize the modelling results for more visual perception. The final implementation is the adoption of the necessary decision to improve the location of parking lots within the studied area. The authors researched the example of the Industrial district of the city of Kharkiv, Ukraine. The sequence of steps for improving the location of parking lots proposed in the article can be used to process statistical data in any settlement. For the first time, the authors proposed a symbiosis of the heuristic method and Dijkstra’s algorithm when searching for the shortest path. Further research in this direction may involve considering a larger number of factors. As a practical implementation, mathematical formulas are presented for determining the efficiency of the improved parking location. Such indicators can be determined during the conducted research and presented using the elements of the ArcGIS software package. The result of the conducted research is the developed program code and the built sequence of steps for improving parking using GIS. The results of the research will make it possible to significantly improve the social infrastructure of residential areas. The principle of preliminary modelling proposed by the authors using a geodatabase and three-dimensional scenes is effective for solving any issues. the developed action sequence of steps can be used in regions of Ukraine connected to the social infrastructure.
