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This work presents a novel method for bidirectional rock physics modeling and inversion through the use of coupled deep learning networks. Due to their frequent reliance on simplifying assumptions, traditional techniques typically encounter challenges including non-uniqueness and computational complexity. In order to guarantee consistency between forward and inverse mappings, we suggested a system that consists of two coupled neural networks through a shared latent space and trained simultaneously. In addition, our architecture leverages a hybrid loss function to balance forward, inverse, and cycle-consistency terms and rock physics related constrains.
Our method outperforms conventional methods such as stochastic methods in predicting porosity, shale volume, and calcite volume, and it achieves 96% accuracy in facies prediction in experimental results using carbonate reservoir data. Furthermore, the inclusion of a weight-sharing mechanism ensures parameter efficiency and promotes regularization, enhancing the robustness of the model. Lastly, this method offers a reliable, effective, and precise substitute for reservoir characterization.