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oa Monitoring using Uavs in Precision Farming Technologies
- Publisher: European Association of Geoscientists & Engineers
- Source: Conference Proceedings, 18th International Conference Monitoring of Geological Processes and Ecological Condition of the Environment, Apr 2025, Volume 2025, p.1 - 5
Abstract
The use of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) in agriculture is one of the key directions of modern agro-technologies, especially within the framework of precision farming. These technologies enable highly accurate monitoring of crop conditions, optimization of resource usage, and increased yields through effective agro-process management.
The use of UAVs provides farmers with extensive opportunities for real-time data collection on soil conditions, vegetation, and yield. Equipped with multispectral, thermal, and RGB cameras, UAVs allow for high-resolution imaging and the assessment of plant health using indices such as NDVI, GNDVI, NDRE, and others. This facilitates more accurate diagnostics of problematic areas, more efficient application of plant protection products and fertilizers, and quicker responses to changes in the agroecosystem.
UAV imaging offers significant advantages over satellite imagery due to its ability to provide detailed real-time data. High-precision field maps created using UAVs serve as a crucial tool for decision-making, providing farmers with timely and reliable information.
Considering technical, economic, and human resources, Ukraine has substantial potential for implementing UAVs in the agricultural sector. The integration of unmanned technologies into precision farming processes opens new opportunities for improving the efficiency of agricultural production and ensuring the sustainable development of the agrarian sector.
