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Seismic data is crucial for subsurface structural interpretation but is often compromised by noise. This paper presents a deep diffusion probabilistic model (DDPM) specifically designed for seismic denoising, complemented by an innovative signal-fitting training strategy that addresses the unique characteristics of seismic data. Unlike traditional denoising methods, which rely on rigid physical assumptions, our approach utilizes deep learning to adapt effectively to the complex features inherent in seismic data. We demonstrate that the DDPM, combined with the signal-fitting training strategy, outperforms conventional techniques in seismic image denoising tasks. Furthermore, we enhance the model’s generalization capability by incorporating regularization constraints into the loss function. Experimental results on the dataset indicate a significant improvement in signal-to-noise ratio and data fidelity, highlighting the superior performance of the proposed method.