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ECMOR XI - 11th European Conference on the Mathematics of Oil Recovery
- Conference date: 08 Sep 2008 - 11 Sep 2008
- Location: Bergen, Norway
- ISBN: 978-90-73781-55-9
- Published: 08 September 2008
101 - 105 of 105 results
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Electrokinetic Effects on Pressure-driven Flow in Porous Media
Authors V.V. Kadet and A.S. KorjuzlovA model of electrolyte flow in porous media is proposed. Within the bounds of this model the analytical dependence of filtration flow rate on pore-metric curve, zeta potential of matrix solid material and electrolyte concentration is obtained. The results of calculations are in qualitative agreement with experimental data concerning influence of listed above factors on fluid flow in microchannels. Determined that in presence of sufficient amount of channels with radius comparable with EDL thickness the filtration velocity greatly decreases as against the velocity obtained without taking into account electrokinetic effects, and in cases of high electrolyte concentration the filtration velocity practically not differs from velocity predicted by conventional theory (D'Arcy law).
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Reservoir characterization based on Conventional logs, CMR tool and comparison with Core data in Sarvak (Kuh-e-Mond)
More LessThis paper explains a case study of heavy oil carbonate reservoir Sarvak formation in one of the fields South of Iran (Kuh-e Mond). One accomplishment in this processing is good agreement of porosity and permeability profile between CMR logs and core data. CMR log has been able to determine lithology independent porosity, heavy oil identification, permeability, pore size and geometry variations. This reservoir was divided into 2 parts (lower and upper Sarvak). The three 3 and four rock types and flow units were defined for upper and lower Sarvak respectively .These rocks types were distinguished by relationship between logs data, routine and special core analysis and good reservoir has comprised limestones facies with interparticles and vuggy porosity. Reservoir under investigation has calculated CMR Porosity (CMPR), Permeability SDR and Timur/Coates permeability demonstrating a linear relation. Pore throats analysis illustrated a bimodal distribution. Short T2 times has shown small pores with large surface to volume ratio and low permeability whiles large pores has indicated long T2 times. These pore throats classified based on laboratory mercury injection results and T2 relaxation decay time which comprised ranges micro pore, meso pores and mega pores. In pay zone CMR irreducible water saturation have high accordance to irreducible water saturation computed from resistivity measurement .The difference in various relaxations made it possible to distinguished bound water, moved water and high viscosity oil. Heavy oil and water indicate low and high relaxation time (T2) respectively.
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Mathematical Workflow Incorporating PVT/Mass Transfer Rate Models for Subsurface Data Determination
Authors H. Vai Yee, S. Zainal, J. Jelani and I.M. SaaidBottomhole data availability is important for managing reservoir and well deliverability. Adequate knowledge on key well/reservoir parameters assists in both production planning and reserves recovery. However, continuous data acquisition is often where we stumbled, due to a combination of economic, operational/logistical constraints such as economically unjustifiable downhole monitoring devices, risk of fishing/well downtime via well intervention measurement. An alternative to direct bottomhole data acquisition through well intervention is to employ advanced PVT model where surface data and established correlations are used to estimate these downhole data, with reasonable accuracy. To enable an accurate downhole data determination, understanding of wellbore dynamic behavior is crucial in shut-in well performance modeling. However, the major assumption in current PVT equations is instantaneous transformation of one phase (gas) into another phase (oil). During shut-in, this assumption leads to inaccuracy in gas/liquid distribution in the well and hence, an incorrect prediction of interphase level, in-situ density and pressure distribution in the well. This inaccurate PVT characteristic leads to unreliable estimated downhole data, particularly the reservoir pressure. Our research aims to improve the current estimation method by incorporating the time dimension, mass transfer rate, into well performance modeling. The strategy is to develop a novel PVT incorporating mass transfer rate model by employing the basic model of black oil PVT, EoS and mass transfer rate equations. A mathematical correlation which incorporates the time dimension as inherited in the mass transfer theory is devised. Therefore, the model is able to determine an accurate volume of each fluid phase at any node in the wellbore by incorporating the fluid segregation, mass transfer rate and fluid ingress in the reservoir during shut-in. This better description of wellbore dynamic behavior improves the accuracy of well performance modeling ensuring a reliable downhole data determination.
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An Application of Green Function Technique and Ewald's Algorithm for Well Test Analysis
Authors D.V. Posvyanskii, A.B. Starostin, V.S. Posvyanskii, E.S. Makarova and A.A. VorobjevThe objective of well test analysis is to estimate the reservoir properties from the pressure response. Generally this is achieved by solving inverse problem, mathematical model of reservoir generates the pressure response to the actual one closely. The mathematical model demands solution of single-flow equation (SFE). The required time for inverse problem depends on efficiency of regression scheme and count rate of SFE (direct problem). The abstract focuses on the solution of direct problem only. There are various solutions of SFE can be used in well test analysis. Often pressure response is approximated by analytical solution for uniform infinite reservoir tough this assumptions restrict domain of its applicability. The method of Laplace transformation is used especially for tests with transient production rate. However this method requires complex calculations for inverse transformation. Finite difference solution also can be obtained but it is time-consuming. SFE can be solved through Green function method and it could be applied for various reservoir geometry and arbitrary production rates. Solution is presented as a series of over eigen values of differential operator. However these series converge conditionally and summation involve big number of terms. Therefore the summation is time-consuming and restricts application of Green function for inverse problems in well test analysis. The same problems are well-known in quantum theory of solid state, the algorithm for fast summation of such series was proposed by Ewald [1]. In the presents work we use Ewald’s algorithm for well test analysis. We have considered synthetic examples of tests with various boundary conditions and reservoir geometry. The algorithm provides faster procession compared to finite differences solution. We successfully applied the Ewald's procedure for interpretation of real pressure buildup data with accounting sandface flow for vertical and horizontal wells. [1] Ewald P.P. Ann Physic 64 1921
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Enterprise Service Bus in WSRIGG
Authors I.V. Shpurov, V.U. Morov, V.V. Zamaraev and D.A. FunakThe Federal State Unitary Enterprise West Siberian Research Institute of Geology and Geophysics (FSUE WSRIGG), in its composition has a great potential of various geological and geophysical information systems, which solve various problems in area of mineral resources. There are many different departments in WSRIGG hence many different business processes. Productive results of the company arise in the implementation of new business processes and reuse existing. Business processes often include usage of different kind of data from different types of information systems. Most inexpensive and reliable solution for any company to integrate existing information systems without reimplementing them would be to have an ESB (Enterprise Service Bus). ESB is a information backbone wich allows information resources within company interrogate simply. The goal of ESB - to provide indirect integration of information resources taken from various sources and to provide information gained as a whole, united into a single information system. Enterprise Service Bus - a very helpful tool for integration in modern companies: components based on service-oriented architecture are easy to add or modify, without violating existing business processes and available to the enterprise information management environment. Advantages of ESB: • The flexibility of implementation - the system is a cross-platform, which is not dependent on the use of platforms, from the corporate standards, etc. Programming language also does not matter. • Cost is very low. • Scalability. • Reducing the risks of implementation. • The opportunity to offer market integration software systems of different classes. In our company we have made a considerable amount of work to integrate existing information systems and data sources. Next systems were integrated: Regional Bank of digital information on the geology of oil and gas(RBTSGI-UV) • BasPro • Database of seismic studies. • A database of mounted drilling. • Metabase of spatial data. • Database of archival facilities. • And about 20 data sources more. All sources are heterogeneous (ORACLE, FoxPro, DBF, SHP, DOC, XLS, TXT, etc.) and are distributed geographically (in three buildings). Entry point for the company's employees is Enterprise Portal, which is also connected to the ESB. It's aggregate business processes in ESB allows to get information from disparate data sources without the need to create specialized converters. "How much and what objects (for example wells) is in the database #1, system #2, database #3?" - such kind of questions could be easily answered with help of ESB. Modern integration technology can significantly reduce the time in management decision making.
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