Determining the Limitations to Deep Reservoir Caprock Fracture Characterisation Using AVOA Analysis

References

1. Angus, D., Verdon, J., Fisher, Q. and Kendall, J
   [2009] Exploring trends in microcrack properties of sedimentary rocks-I: An audit of dry core velocity-stress measurements, Geophysics, 74 (5), E193–E203.
   [Google Scholar]
2. Bakulin, A., Grechka, V. and Tsvankin, I.
   [2000] Estimation of fracture parameters from reflection seismic data-Part I: HTI model due to a single fracture set. Geophysics, 65(6), 1788–1802.
   [Google Scholar]
3. Crampin, S., and P.Leary
   , 1993, Limits to crack density: the state of fractures in crustal rocks, 63rd Annual. International SEG Meeting, Washington, Expanded Abstracts, 758–761.
   [Google Scholar]
4. Guest, W. S. and KendallM.
   [1993] Modelling seismic waveforms in anisotropic inhomogeneous media using ray and Maslov asymptotic theory: Applications to exploration seismology, in Lawton, D. C., ed., 5th international workshop on seismic anisotropy: Canadian Journal of Exploration Geophysics, 29, 78–92.
   [Google Scholar]
5. Roach, L., White, D. and Roberts, B.
   [2015] Assessment of 4D seismic repeatability and CO2 detection limits using a sparse permanent land array at the Aquistore CO2 Storage Site, Geophysics.
   [Google Scholar]
6. Rüger, A. and Tsvankin, I.
   [1997] Using AVO for fracture detection: Analytic basis and practical solutions. The Leading Edge, 16(10), 1429–1434.
   [Google Scholar]
7. Schoenberg, M. and Protazio, J.
   [1992] “Zoeppritz” rationalized and generalized to anisotropy, Journal of Seismic Exploration, 1, 125–144.
   [Google Scholar]
8. Shukla, R., Ranjith, P., Haque, A. and Xavier Choi, X.
   [2010] A review of studies on CO2 sequestration and caprock integrity. Fuel, 89(10), 2651–2664.
   [Google Scholar]
9. Xu, Y.
   [2012] Analysis of P-wave seismic response for fracture detection: modelling and case studies, PhD thesis, University of Edinburgh.
   [Google Scholar]