1887

Abstract

Summary

Two-phase concentric annular tube flow is investigated. We study the case when one of the phases is Newtonian, e.g. oil, and the other non-Newtonian fluid, e.g. solution of an EOR polymer. The kinetic theory-based FENE-P dumbbell model is used to describe the polymer rheology. Both possibilities are considered: when the phase in the core is non-Newtonian and when it is Newtonian.

The system of differential equations governing the dynamics of the phases is solved analytically, and the fractional flows of the phases are determined. Further, the concept of relative permeability is generalized. It is demonstrated how Darcy’s law can be extended to take non-Newtonian effects into account. It is illustrated that the relative permeabilities of the phases depend not only of their saturation, but also on the pressure gradient in the flow direction, due to the polymeric phase rheology.

Finally, the role of the normal stresses in the non-Newtonian phase is discussed. We show that in a cylindrical tube the normal forces do not contribute to the pressure drop in the flow direction and, therefore, do not affect the dynamics of the phases; but, in slightly more complicated geometries the impact of normal stresses on the fluid dynamics can be essential.

Loading

Article metrics loading...

/content/papers/10.3997/2214-4609.201700360
2017-04-24
2024-04-27
Loading full text...

Full text loading...

References

  1. Batchelor, G.K.
    [1967] An Introduction to Fluid Dynamics. Cambridge University Press.
    [Google Scholar]
  2. Bear, J.
    [1972] Dynamics of Fluids in Porous Media. American Elsevier Publishing Company, Inc.
    [Google Scholar]
  3. Bird, R.B., Curtiss, C.F., Armstrong, R.C. and Hassager, O.
    [1987] Dynamics of Polymeric Liquids. Vol. 2. Kinetic Theory. John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
    [Google Scholar]
  4. Bird, R.B., Dotson, P.J. and Johnson, N.L.
    [1980] Polymer solution rheology based on a finitely extensible bead-spring-chain model. J. Non-Newtonian Fluid Mech., 7, 213–235.
    [Google Scholar]
  5. Hu, H. and Joseph, D.D.
    [1989] Lubricated pipelining: stability of core-annular flow, Part 2. J. Fluid Mech., 205, 359–396.
    [Google Scholar]
  6. Joseph, D.D. and Renardy, Y.
    [1992] Fundamentals of Two-Fluid Dynamics, Part I. Springer.
    [Google Scholar]
  7. M. E.Charles, G. W.Goviers G.W.H.
    [1961] The horizontal pipeline flow of equal density of oil-water mixtures. Can. J. Chem. Engng, 39, 7–36.
    [Google Scholar]
  8. Ostwald, W.
    [1925] Über die Geschwindigkeitsfunktion der Viskosität disperser Systeme. I. Kolloid-Z., 36, 99–117.
    [Google Scholar]
  9. Peterlin, A.
    [1966] Hydrodynamics of macromolecules in a velocity field with longitudinal gradient. J. Polymer Sci. B: Polymer Letters, 4(4), 287–291.
    [Google Scholar]
  10. Preziosi, L., Chen, K. and Joseph, D.D.
    [1989] Lubricated pipelining: stability of core-annular flow. J. Fluid Mech., 201, 323–356.
    [Google Scholar]
  11. Russel, T.W.F. and Charles, M.E.
    [1959] The effect of the less viscous liquid in the laminar flow of two immiscible liquids. Can. J. Chem. Engng, 39, 18–24.
    [Google Scholar]
  12. Shogin, D., Amundsen, P.A., Hiorth, A. and Madland, M.V.
    [2017] Rheology of polymeric flows in circular pipes, slits and capillary bundles: analytical solutions from kinetic theory. IOR Norway 2017 — 19th European Symposium on Improved Oil Recovery.
    [Google Scholar]
  13. de Waele, A.
    [1923] Viscometry and plastometry. Oil Color Chem. Assoc. J., 6, 33–88.
    [Google Scholar]
http://instance.metastore.ingenta.com/content/papers/10.3997/2214-4609.201700360
Loading
/content/papers/10.3997/2214-4609.201700360
Loading

Data & Media loading...

This is a required field
Please enter a valid email address
Approval was a Success
Invalid data
An Error Occurred
Approval was partially successful, following selected items could not be processed due to error