1887
Volume 13 Number 3
  • E-ISSN: 1365-2478

Abstract

A

Electronic circuits are described which simulate the effects of galvanometers and geophones. By placing these circuits in the feedback loop of an operational amplifier it is possible to obtain transfer functions which are the inverse of those of the transducers. That is, they will remove the distortion on the signal which was produced by the geophone or the galvanometer.

Both a geophone simulator and its inverse filter have been built and used (O'Brien, 1965). The simulator is accurate over at least seven octaves and the inverse filter restores the ground signal to what it would have been if the recording geophone had had a natural frequency √n+1 times that of the actual geophone, where is the gain of the operational amplifier used in the circuit.

Loading

Article metrics loading...

/content/journals/10.1111/j.1365-2478.1965.tb01939.x
2006-04-27
2024-04-28
Loading full text...

Full text loading...

References

  1. Aggarwal, G. K.1964On nth‐Order Simulation byOne Operational Amplifier. Proc. IEEE, 52, No. 8, August, p. 969.
    [Google Scholar]
  2. CHADWICK, D. G.1959Simulating Second‐Order Equations. Electronics32, 10, 6th March, p. 64.
    [Google Scholar]
  3. Dennison, A. T.1953The Design of Electromagnetic Geophones. Geophys. Prosp. 1 No. 1, March, p. 3.
    [Google Scholar]
  4. Faran, J. J.1963Hybrid Voltmeter Avoids Aging Error. Electronics36, No. 38, 20th September, p. 41.
    [Google Scholar]
  5. O'Brien, P. N. S.1965Geophone Distortion of Seismic Pulses and its Compensation. Geoph. Prospecting, XIII, No. 2, June, p. 283.
    [Google Scholar]
  6. Sallen, R. P. and Key, E. L.1955A Practical Method of Designing R. C. Active Filters. I.R.E. Trans, on Circuit Theory, March, p. 74.
  7. Scherbatskoy, S. A. and Neufeld, J.1937Fundamental Relations in Seismometry. Geophysics2, No. 3. p. 188.
    [Google Scholar]
  8. Scherbatskoy, S. A. and Neufeld, J.1937Equivalent Electrical Networks of Some Seismographs. Geophysics2, No. 3, p. 213.
    [Google Scholar]
  9. Silverman, D.1939The Frequency Response of Electromagnetically Damped Dynamic and Reluctance Type Seismometers. Geophysics4, No. 1, p. 53.
    [Google Scholar]
  10. Somerville, M. J. and Tomlinson, G. H.1962Filter Synthesis Using Active R. C. Networks. J. Electronics and Control. 12, No. 5, May, p. 401.
    [Google Scholar]
  11. Thomason, J. G.1955Linear Feedback Analysis”. Pergamon Press.
    [Google Scholar]
  12. Washburn, H. W.1937Experimental Determination of the Transient Characteristics of Seismograph Apparatus. Geophysics2, No. 3, p. 243.
    [Google Scholar]
http://instance.metastore.ingenta.com/content/journals/10.1111/j.1365-2478.1965.tb01939.x
Loading
  • Article Type: Research Article

Most Cited This Month Most Cited RSS feed

This is a required field
Please enter a valid email address
Approval was a Success
Invalid data
An Error Occurred
Approval was partially successful, following selected items could not be processed due to error