1887

Abstract

Summary

In order to obtain higher S/N imags, a Gaussian beam Pre-stack Depth Migration (PSDM) method with dip-angle constraint is proposed in this paper. We extract common image gathers in dip-angle domain (DDCIGs), rather than in traditional angle/offset domain. These DDCIGs contain structure dip angle information, which can help us to analyze and select valuable imaging energy along the dimension of the dip angle. Thus we can stack CIGs in certain dip-angle ranges to suppress migration artifacts caused by low S/N data, the inability to completely collapse seismic events, the inability of multi-arrivals Gaussian beam migration (GBM) to process all arrivals, and the insufficiency of Green’s function by a Gaussian-beam summation. By using the Marmousi synthetic dataset and the low S/N field data, we demonstrate that our method can greatly eliminate those artifacts emerging in the conventional GBM profiles.

Loading

Article metrics loading...

/content/papers/10.3997/2214-4609.201412785
2015-06-01
2024-04-26
Loading full text...

Full text loading...

References

  1. Audebert, F., P.Froidevaux, H.Rakotoarisoa, and J.Svay-Lucas
    [2002] Insights into migration in the angle domain. 72nd Annual International Meeting, SEG, Expanded Abstracts, 1188–1191.
    [Google Scholar]
  2. Audebert, F., L.Nicoletis, P.Froidevaux, and H.Rakotoarisoa
    [2003] True amplitude migration in the angledomain by regularization of illumination. 73rd Annual Internat ional Meeting, SEG, Expanded Abstracts, 921–924.
    [Google Scholar]
  3. Browaeys, T.J.
    [2008] Dip-angle common- image gathers by wave -equation migration. 78th Annual International Meeting, SEG, Expanded Abstracts, 3003–3007.
    [Google Scholar]
  4. Chen, J.
    [2004] Specular ray parameter extraction andstationary -phase migration. Geophysics, 69, 249–256.
    [Google Scholar]
  5. Qin, F., B.Wang, P.Zhang, and F.Audebert
    [2005] Kirchhoff preSDM interactive dip-gather stacking and dip illumination panel generation. 75th Annual International Meeting, SEG, Expanded Abstracts, 1882–1885.
    [Google Scholar]
  6. YancangWang, FengqiQin, and ChuanwenSun
    [2012] Practical Use of Kirchhoff PSDM Dip-gather Stacking in Complex Areas with Low S/N Ratio. 82nd Annual International Meeting, SEG, Expanded Abstracts.
    [Google Scholar]
http://instance.metastore.ingenta.com/content/papers/10.3997/2214-4609.201412785
Loading
/content/papers/10.3997/2214-4609.201412785
Loading

Data & Media loading...

This is a required field
Please enter a valid email address
Approval was a Success
Invalid data
An Error Occurred
Approval was partially successful, following selected items could not be processed due to error