1887

Abstract

Summary

In the field of exploration geophysics, seismic waves received by near-surface geophones are usually corrupted by random noise, which degrades the performance of the following seismic exploration process, such as imaging and inversion. Therefore, random noise attenuation plays an essential step in seismic data processing. In this research, we propose a denoising autoencoder to remove random noise from seismic records. Different from traditional autoencoders that constrain representations, the denoising autoencoder trys to attain appropriate representations by changing the reconstruction criterion, which allows neural network to capture the true seismic wave composition and then attenuate random noise. Compared with the other methods, real data shows that the proposed method achieves better performance in terms of the weak signal preservation and random noise attenuation.

Loading

Article metrics loading...

/content/papers/10.3997/2214-4609.202010042
2021-10-18
2024-04-29
Loading full text...

Full text loading...

References

  1. Abma, R. and Claerbout, J.
    [1995] Lateral prediction for noise attenuation by t-x and f-x techniques.GEOPHYSICS, 60(6), 1887–1896.
    [Google Scholar]
  2. Bai, M., Wu, J., Zu, S. and Chen, W.
    [2018] A structural rank reduction operator for removing artifacts in least-squares reverse time migration.Computers & Geosciences, 117, 9–20.
    [Google Scholar]
  3. Chen, K. and Sacchi, M.D.
    [2015] Robust reduced-rank filtering for erratic seismic noise attenuation.GEOPHYSICS, 80(1), V1–V11.
    [Google Scholar]
  4. Chen, Y. and Ma, J.
    [2014] Random noise attenuation by f-x empirical-mode decomposition predictive filtering.GEOPHYSICS, 79(3), V81–V91.
    [Google Scholar]
  5. Gülünay, N.
    [2017] Signal leakage in f-x deconvolution algorithms.Geophysics, 82(5), W31–W45.
    [Google Scholar]
  6. Liu, W., Wang, Z., Liu, X., Zeng, N., Liu, Y. and Alsaadi, F.E.
    [2017] A survey of deep neural network architectures and their applications.Neurocomputing, 234, 11–26.
    [Google Scholar]
  7. Naghizadeh, M.
    [2012] Seismic data interpolation and denoising in the frequency-wavenumber domain.GEOPHYSICS, 77(2), V71–V80.
    [Google Scholar]
  8. Waldeland, A.U., Jensen, A.C., Gelius, L.J. and Solberg, A.H.S.
    [2018] Convolutional neural networks for automated seismic interpretation.The Leading Edge, 37(7), 529–537.
    [Google Scholar]
  9. Wu, X., Liang, L., Shi, Y. and Fomel, S.
    [2019] FaultSeg3D: Using synthetic data sets to train an end-to-end convolutional neural network for 3D seismic fault segmentation.GEOPHYSICS, 84(3), IM35–IM45.
    [Google Scholar]
  10. Zhu, W., Mousavi, S.M. and Beroza, G.C.
    [2019] Seismic signal denoising and decomposition using deep neural networks.IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing, 1–13.
    [Google Scholar]
http://instance.metastore.ingenta.com/content/papers/10.3997/2214-4609.202010042
Loading
/content/papers/10.3997/2214-4609.202010042
Loading

Data & Media loading...

This is a required field
Please enter a valid email address
Approval was a Success
Invalid data
An Error Occurred
Approval was partially successful, following selected items could not be processed due to error