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oa Geoinformation support for the management of the localization objects of municipal solid waste
- Publisher: European Association of Geoscientists & Engineers
- Source: Conference Proceedings, Geoinformatics, May 2021, Volume 2021, p.1 - 8
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Abstract
The report considers the relevance of approaches to municipal solid waste (MSW) management, describes two classes of the objects for their localization such as the unauthorized dumps and disposal landfills which play the different functional roles in waste management. Together with the host and surrounding components of the environment the landfills and the dumps are represented as a special environmental-techno(anthropo)genic system. Since the waste itself is deposited into the geological environment (GE), within the framework of this system in a whole, the technogenic-geological subsystem is considered, which can be represented by certain functional model or an infogeoframe for specified application (i.e. target-oriented). The methodical complex of information support is proposed conceptually for the studying and management of the GE as a basis for MSW localization. This complex should include two blocks: a prognostic-retrospective-static model for the GE and an integrated ecological-geological model for the technogenic-geological object. Therefore, the main service tool of the information support for the MSW management of the objects of localization in the GE is a provision of the information-functional models for the certain infogeoframes. Completeness of these ecological-geological models is specified by the goals and problems of the management of reference class of the objects (an abstract infogeoframe). As an illustration of the filling the information model by some data and its implementation into the Kyiv’s Landfill area No 5 is present. The main directions of further research are outlined.